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Modelling the gait of healthy and post-stroke individuals

dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Morgana
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro De Sousa, Andreia Sofia
dc.contributor.authorTavares, João Manuel R. S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-04T14:42:09Z
dc.date.available2019-10-04T14:42:09Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractGait is a complex mechanism which involves the action of the musculoskeletal system, controlled by spinal and supraspinal mechanisms [1]. After Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA), or stroke, the damage of structures involved in motor control from one side of the brain, can cause activation deficits in the muscles from the contralesional (CONTRA) side of the body – hemiparesis, leading to asymmetry in the gait pattern [2]. In gait analysis, a set of experimental methods have ben used to study the gait of one subject, including based on: visual analysis, collection of kinematic parameters acquired using cameras and reflective body markers, kinetic analysis using force platforms to determine the ground reaction force (GRF) and electromyography. Due to the recent technological advances, it became possible to create and implement complex dynamical multi-segmented models of the human body with several degrees-of-freedom to perform simulations from experimental data [3]. OpenSim is an open-source software developed in Stanford University that allows the creation of models of the musculoskeletal system and the development of subject-specific simulations of several tasks [4]. The present work describes a procedure used to perform a simulation in OpenSim of a healthy and a post-stroke individual, using real experimental data. The kinematic parameters were determined as well as the activation of two calf muscles: soleus (SOL) and medial gastrocnemius (MEDGAS).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14676
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://esbiomech.org/conference/archive/2016lyon/papers/118-1862-1-PB.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectStrokept_PT
dc.subjectMotor controlpt_PT
dc.titleModelling the gait of healthy and post-stroke individualspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.title22nd Congress of the European Society of Biomechanicspt_PT
person.familyNamePinheiro de Sousa
person.givenNameAndreia Sofia
person.identifier1070119
person.identifier.ciencia-id2216-9200-7EF6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9528-1463
person.identifier.ridC-7138-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55950021600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationaeecfe02-e80d-49ab-9033-a1ade15658f2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryaeecfe02-e80d-49ab-9033-a1ade15658f2

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