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The effect of synthetic cannabinoid ADB-FUBI-NACA on primary neuronal cultures ß-galacto-sidase activity: preliminary findings

dc.contributor.authorRoque-Bravo, Rita
dc.contributor.authorCarmo, Helena
dc.contributor.authorSilva, João Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Félix
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Diana Dias da
dc.contributor.authorDias da Silva, Diana Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-28T14:48:43Z
dc.date.available2025-10-28T14:48:43Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-01
dc.description.abstractADB-FUBINACA (ADB-FUB) is a synthetic cannabinoid (SC) that has gained popularity among users as a new psychoactive substance. This stems from SC's pharmacological similarity to the active principle of cannabis, D9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). However, unlike THC, SCs demonstrate full agonism of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 [1]. Recent scientific developments have shown that can-nabis use may aggravate ageing-related parameters [2,3]. Moreover, a study using human fibroblasts re-vealed that 1 μM THC (2h-longexposure, for 15 days) can increase ß-galactosidase activity [3], which serves as a first-line marker for cellular senescence. This study was designed to investigate whether these biologically-relevant concentrations could accelerate neuronal ageing. PHC were isolated from Wistar rat day 18-19 embryos and cultured for up to 21 days-in-vitro (DIV). Exposure to 1 pM, 1 nM and 1 μM ADB-FUB (concentrations previously shown to be non-cytotoxic to PHC) started either on DIV3 or DIV7 and was maintained up to 21 DIV. At that final timepoint, ß-galactosidase activity was evaluated. DMSO at 0.02% was employed as solvent control. Under these experi-mental conditions, PHC exposed to 1 nM and 1 μM ADB-FUB in the DIV3-21 protocol had lower ß-galactosidase activity when compared to control conditions (p<0.05, 1 nM; p<0.001, 1 μM). No statisti-cally significant results were registered for PHC under the DIV7-21 exposure protocol. These findings are, to the best of our knowledge, the first evidence of a potential “anti-ageing” effect of ADB-FUB. Evaluation of other senescence-related endpoints will follow. Moreover, experiments using another in vitroneuronal model (human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y) are underway to compare the effects of the same drug in different models and further substantiate conclusions on ADB-FUB’s effect.por
dc.identifier.citationRoque-Bravo, R., Carmo, H., Silva, J. P., Carvalho, F., & Dias-da-Silva, D. (2024). The effect of synthetic cannabinoid ADB-FUBINACA on primary neuronal cultures ß-galactosidase activity: Preliminary findings. Scientific Letters, 1(Sup 1). https://doi.org/10.48797/sl.2024.135
dc.identifier.doi10.48797/sl.2024.135
dc.identifier.issn2795-5117
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/30698
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherIUCS-CESPU Publishing
dc.relationUIDP/04378/2020; UIDB/04378/2020
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://publicacoes.cespu.pt/index.php/sl/article/view/135
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSynthetic cannabinoids
dc.subjectIn vitroneurotoxicity
dc.subjectAgeing
dc.titleThe effect of synthetic cannabinoid ADB-FUBI-NACA on primary neuronal cultures ß-galacto-sidase activity: preliminary findingspor
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2024-05
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto
oaire.citation.issueSup1
oaire.citation.volume1
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameDias da Silva
person.givenNameDiana Cristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id7715-CF06-F0B5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7331-9157
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1f32faf1-efa5-4ea0-982d-a755e1940abf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1f32faf1-efa5-4ea0-982d-a755e1940abf

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