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Uncovering personality structure with the Inventory of Personality Organization : An exploration of factor structure with a Portuguese sample

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Abstract(s)

The Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO) is a self-report measure intended to assess the severity of personality disturbance according to Otto F. Kernberg's model. To study factor structure and psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of IPO (IPO-Pt). Two independent samples of 586 individuals each were used for exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Different models were compared in terms of reliability and validity. A three-factor solution resulted, comprising dimensions labeled as Instability of Self, Instability of Others, and Psychosis. Internal consistency and temporal stability yielded acceptable to excellent results. Correlations with measures of self-concept coherence, emotion dysregulation, psychoticism, symptom severity, and personality disturbance were as expected, and sensitivity to clinical status was confirmed. IPO-Pt shows encouraging psychometric qualities and its latent structure resonates with important aspects of Kernberg's model, previous findings, and the DSM-5 level of personality functioning scale.

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Keywords

Personality scales and inventories Personality disorders Personality organization Level of personality functioning

Citation

Barreto, J. F., Matias, M., Carvalho, H. M., & Matos, P. M. (2017). Uncovering personality structure with the Inventory of Personality Organization: An exploration of factor structure with a Portuguese sample. European Review of Applied Psychology, 67(5), 247–257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erap.2017.08.001

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Elsevier

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