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Automatic quality assessment of a forced expiratory manoeuvre acquired with the tablet microphone

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Resumo(s)

Evaluation of lung function is central to the management of chronic obstructive respiratory diseases. It is typically evaluated with a spirometer by a specialized health professional, who ensures the correct execution of a forced expiratory manoeuvre (FEM). Audio recording of a FEM using a smart device embedded microphone can be used to self-monitor lung function between clinical visits. The challenge of microphone spirometry is to ensure the validity and reliability of the FEM, in the absence of a health professional. In particular, the absence of a mouthpiece may allow excessive mouth closure, leading to an incorrect manoeuvre. In this work, a strategy to automatically assess the correct execution of the FEM is proposed and validated. Using 498 FEM recordings, both specificity and sensitivity attained were above 90%. This method provides immediate feedback to the user, by grading the manoeuvre in a visual scale, promoting the repetition of the FEM when needed.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Lung function monitoring Smart device Signal quality

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Almeida, R., Pinho, B., Jácome, C., Teixeira, J. F., Amaral, R., Gonçalves, I., Lopes, F., Pinheiro, A. C., Jacinto, T., Paixão, C., Pereira, M., Marques, A., & Almeida Fonseca, J. (2020). Automatic Quality Assessment of a Forced Expiratory Manoeuvre Acquired with the Tablet Microphone. Em J. Henriques, N. Neves, & P. de Carvalho (Eds.), XV Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing – MEDICON 2019 (pp. 1394–1398). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31635-8_170

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Fascículo

Editora

Springer

Licença CC

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