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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este relatório apresenta o trabalho desenvolvido durante o estágio curricular, enquanto aluno do Mestrado em Engenharia Civil do Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto. O estágio realizou-se em ambiente empresarial, na área de Gestão, Coordenação e Fiscalização de Obras, na empresa ENESCOORD. Esta experiência teve a duração de um semestre, referindo-se ao período entre fevereiro e julho de 2016.
Este documento trata dos aspetos teóricos que sustentam e se articulam com a prática de estágio, onde se reconhece a importância dos conceitos de Fiscalização e Qualidade e, neste sentido, se procura aprofundar conhecimentos a partir da sua evolução histórica, da legislação em vigor e serviços aplicáveis. Aborda, ainda, as funções da Fiscalização aplicadas em obra, com enfoque na gestão e coordenação da informação, no controlo de qualidade, de custos, de prazos, das alterações ao projeto e de segurança.
Ao longo do estágio, a integração na equipa de Fiscalização permitiu acompanhar três Empreendimentos de utilização diferente: uma residência para idosos; uma casa de acolhimento a familiares de crianças com cancro (Casa Acreditar); e uma unidade comercial para o Modelo Continente.
O facto de estas obras se encontrarem em fases diferentes de construção, ou seja, em fase de acabamentos, fase estrutural e fundações, constituiu uma oportunidade, enquanto engenheiro fiscal estagiário, de experimentar várias responsabilidades nestas obras e, consequentemente, adquirir competências essenciais ao processo de desenvolvimento pessoal e profissional.
Como complemento a todo este processo, foi estudada a metodologia BIM (Building Information Modelling) e analisada a sua possível aplicabilidade a situações da prática de estágio.
This report presents the work developed during the traineeship, as a student of the Master of Civil Engineering of the Superior Institute of Engineering of Oporto. The stage took place in a business environment, in the Management Area, Coordination and Supervision of Works in ENESCOORD Company. This experience lasted a semester, referring to the period between February and July 2016. This document deals with theoretical aspects that sustain and articulate the practices of the traineeship, where the importance of Inspection and Quality concepts can be recognized in order to improve the knowledge from its historical evolution, current legislation and applicable services. It approaches also the functions of the supervision of constructions applied to the work, the focus on the management and coordination of information, quality control, costs, deadlines, changes to project and safety. Throughout the traineeship, the integration in the Supervisory team allowed to follow three diferente Buildings with different uses: a residence for the elderly; a shelter to families of children with cancer (Casa Acreditar); and a commercial unit for Modelo Continente. The fact of these works be at diferente stages of construction, as finishing construction, structural phase and foundations, provided na opportunity as a trainee tax engineer to experience various responsibilities in these works and, consequently, to acquire essential skills to the process of personal and professional development. As a complement to all this process, it was studied the BIM methodology (Building Information Modelling) and analyzed its possible applicability to practice situations of the traineeship.
This report presents the work developed during the traineeship, as a student of the Master of Civil Engineering of the Superior Institute of Engineering of Oporto. The stage took place in a business environment, in the Management Area, Coordination and Supervision of Works in ENESCOORD Company. This experience lasted a semester, referring to the period between February and July 2016. This document deals with theoretical aspects that sustain and articulate the practices of the traineeship, where the importance of Inspection and Quality concepts can be recognized in order to improve the knowledge from its historical evolution, current legislation and applicable services. It approaches also the functions of the supervision of constructions applied to the work, the focus on the management and coordination of information, quality control, costs, deadlines, changes to project and safety. Throughout the traineeship, the integration in the Supervisory team allowed to follow three diferente Buildings with different uses: a residence for the elderly; a shelter to families of children with cancer (Casa Acreditar); and a commercial unit for Modelo Continente. The fact of these works be at diferente stages of construction, as finishing construction, structural phase and foundations, provided na opportunity as a trainee tax engineer to experience various responsibilities in these works and, consequently, to acquire essential skills to the process of personal and professional development. As a complement to all this process, it was studied the BIM methodology (Building Information Modelling) and analyzed its possible applicability to practice situations of the traineeship.
Description
Keywords
Fiscalização Coordenação Gestão Qualidade Obra BIM Supervision Coordination Management Quality Work