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Light pollution: Assessment of sky glow on two dark sky regions of Portugal

dc.contributor.authorLima, Raul Cerveira
dc.contributor.authorPinto da Cunha, José
dc.contributor.authorPeixinho, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-15T16:25:57Z
dc.date.available2016-11-15T16:25:57Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractArtificial light at night (ALAN), producing light pollution (LP), is not a matter restricted to astronomy anymore. Light is part of modern societies and, as a consequence, the natural cycle day-night (bright-dark) has been interrupted in a large segment of the global population. There is increasing evidence that exposure to certain types of light at night and beyond threshold levels may produce hazardous effects to humans and the environment. The concept of "dark skies reserves" is a step forward in order to preserve the night sky and a means of enhancing public awareness of the problem of spread of light pollution worldwide. The aim of this study was to assess the skyglow at two sites in Portugal, the Peneda-Gerês National Park (PNPG) and the region now known as Dark Sky Alqueva Reserve. The latter site was classified as a "Starlight Tourism Destination" by the Starlight Foundation (the first in the world to achieve this classification) following a series of night sky measurements in situ described herein. The measurements at PNPG also contributed to the new set of regulations concerning light pollution at this national park. This study presents the first in situ systematic measurements of night sky brightness, showing that at the two sites the skies are mostly in levels 3 to 4 of the Bortle 9-level scale (with level 1 being the best achievable). The results indicate that the sources of light pollution and skyglow can be attributed predominantly to contamination from nearby urban regions.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLima, R. C., Pinto Da Cunha, J., & Peixinho, N. (2016). Light pollution: Assessment of sky glow on two dark sky regions of Portugal. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, 79(7), 307–319. https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2016.1153446
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15287394.2016.1153446pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1087-2620
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/8673
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relationSFRH/BGCT/113686/ 2015pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15287394.2016.1153446?needAccess=truept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleLight pollution: Assessment of sky glow on two dark sky regions of Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage319pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage307pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issuespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79pt_PT
person.familyNameLima
person.givenNameRaul
person.identifierR-000-Q5J
person.identifier.ciencia-idFD1B-60AD-BD2A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7212-510X
person.identifier.ridI-3577-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57188653495
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc2feb09-f794-4839-944b-41c4448bd590
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycc2feb09-f794-4839-944b-41c4448bd590

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