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Isokinetic assessment of muscle imbalances and bilateral differences between knee extensores and flexores’ strength in Basketball, Footbal, Handball and Volleyball athletes

dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Camilo
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rubim
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-22T14:03:31Z
dc.date.available2019-11-22T14:03:31Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractThe imbalance of muscle strength indicators is harmful for elite sport and, in case of significant asymmetries, it increases the probability of muscular injuries or the deterioration of the athletic performance. So it’s essential the evaluation of these imbalances in Handball, Basketball, Soccer and Volleyball athletes’. Objective: The aim of this study was to verify the existence of Isokinetic muscle imbalances in the profile of professional athletes from various modalities and examine their relationship with the sport practiced. Design: Through an observational, analytical and cross study were evaluated 86 athletes (Handball=14; Basketball=27; Football=25; Volleyball=20) using an isokinetic dynamometer Biodex Medical System 4 ®. The evaluated parameters were the Bilateral Differences and Hamstrings/Quadriceps Ratio at angular velocities of 60 °/s (4 repetitions) and 180 °/s (6 repetitions). Results: The Bilateral Differences (found) between the lower limbs are within the respected normal values (<10%). The Hamstrings / Quadriceps Ratio were higher in Football athletes and were lower in Volleyball athletes comparatively to other modalities. Conclusion: However, the motor skills of each sport do not seem to induce to significant muscular imbalances but each sport requires a specific isokinetic profile.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationTeixeira, J., Carvalho, P., Moreira, C., & Santos, R. (2014). Isokinetic assessment of muscle imbalances and bilateral differences between knee extensores and flexores’ strength in Basketball, Footbal, Handball and Volleyball athletes. International Journal of Sports Science, 4(1), 1–6. http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.sports.20140401.01.html
dc.identifier.doi10.5923/j.sports.20140401.01pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2169-8759
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14928
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.sports.20140401.01.htmlpt_PT
dc.subjectMuscle weaknesspt_PT
dc.subjectMuscle strength dynamometer,pt_PT
dc.subjectHamstring/Quadriceps ratiopt_PT
dc.subjectBilateral differencespt_PT
dc.titleIsokinetic assessment of muscle imbalances and bilateral differences between knee extensores and flexores’ strength in Basketball, Footbal, Handball and Volleyball athletespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage6pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Sports Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.familyNameRubim Silva Santos
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameManuel
person.identifier1542485
person.identifier.ciencia-id4318-59C3-5AA4
person.identifier.ciencia-idA018-2B24-C597
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0133-3929
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7394-7604
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57213681595
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication80f90c1d-52b3-4b9f-90c2-631d07f5ffcf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0a264044-a870-4fca-b976-f7ce003d23a8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery80f90c1d-52b3-4b9f-90c2-631d07f5ffcf

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