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Development of electrochemical genosensors for the detection of toxic dinoflagellate alexandrium spp.

dc.contributor.authorMorais, Stephanie L.
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Piedade
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Marlene
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Andreia Castro
dc.contributor.authorBarroso, M. Fátima
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-28T17:47:31Z
dc.date.available2022-11-28T17:47:31Z
dc.date.issued2019-07
dc.description.abstractMicroalgae represent a photosynthetic microorganisms’ group that inhabit both salt and fresh waters. These microorganisms, namely several species of dinoflagellates (e.g. Alexandrium spp.)1 , are mostly harmless; however, some species produce toxins classified as unsafe to human health. The uncontrolled proliferation of such species results in a hazardous occurring event designated harmful algal blooms (HAB). The effects of these episodes can lead to severe ecological and socio-economic impacts (e.g. decrease of the local tourism, fishing and port activities, the contamination or death of the nearby wildlife, discoloration of the beach coasts). Therefore, the need for a rapid, selective and in real time detection device that can monitor the presence of these microalgae in aquaculture waters is critical to prevent human, ecological and economical losses. In this work, an analytical approach based on electrochemical genosensor techniques was developed to create a low cost platform able to detect the dinoflagellates: Alexandrium minutum and Alexandrium ostenfledii. The design of this genosensor consisted of several steps including: i) Sensing phase: Creation of a mixed self assembled monolayer (SAM) composed by a linear DNA capture probe (DNA-CP) and mercaptohexanol (MCH) onto screen-printed gold electrodes (SPGE) surface; ii) Heterogenous hybridization of complementary DNA sequence (DNA target) by using a sandwich format assay with enzymatic labels and iii) Electrochemical detection by chronoamperometry using an enzymatic scheme to amplify the electrochemical signal (Figure 1). The best analytical conditions were used to study the relationship between electrochemical signal and DNA target concentration.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMorais, Stephanie L.; Barros, Piedade; Santos, Marlene; Delerue-Matos, Cristina; Gomes, Andreia Castro; Barroso, M. Fátima. (2019, julho). Development of electrochemical genosensors for the detection of toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium spp. [Comunicação oral]. XXVI Encontro Nacional da Sociedade Portuguesa de Química, Porto.pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8124-27-2 (edição digital)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/21098
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade Portuguesa de Químicapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://xxvienspq.eventos.chemistry.pt/images/book.pdfpt_PT
dc.titleDevelopment of electrochemical genosensors for the detection of toxic dinoflagellate alexandrium spp.pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage207pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXVI ENCONTRO NACIONAL DA SOCIEDADE PORTUGUESA DE QUÍMICApt_PT
person.familyNameGonçalves de Barros
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNamePiedade Aurora
person.givenNameMarlene
person.identifier1508370
person.identifier.ciencia-idD210-6003-454B
person.identifier.ciencia-id8311-B967-31C4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2635-251X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5020-5942
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23981959400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57110502000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa85b368a-8f13-45eb-a744-7c5810a38e2c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b

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