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Chronic toxicity of valproic acid in daphnia magna

dc.contributor.authorMachado, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorPrudêncio, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Piedade
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-04T16:48:49Z
dc.date.available2023-10-04T16:48:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-09
dc.description.abstractEnvironmental exposure to pharmaceuticals, have negative effects on the health of ecosystems and humans and numerous pharmaceuticals have been identified on surface watersall around the world. After administration, medicines are absorbed, metabolized,and excreted to the sewer system, but many are refractory to the traditional wastewater treatment and become widely distributed in freshwater riversand lakes. Valproic acid is a short-chain fatty acid,clinically used as a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug, in neurological diseases, whose adverse effects in aquatic organisms are not fully studied. Daphnia magnaisa planktonic crustacean found in lakes and ponds and is one of the most used organisms in aquatic toxicology studies. The adverse effects of pharmaceuticals in Daphni ahave consequences in all the ecosystem. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of valproic acid in the reproduction of Daphnia magna. The chronic toxicity study had a duration of 21 days. It was evaluated the effect of five different concentrations of valproic acid(0,4 mg/L, 0,6 mg/L, 0,8 mg/L, 1,0 mg/L and 1,2 mg/L). The parameters evaluated were age at first, second and third posture; the number and mortality of juveniles of each posture. Valproic acid affected the age of the first posture in all the concentrations, it is notice able a delay comparatively to the control. In relation to the juveniles, all concentrations of valproic acid induced aborted eggs, and this number was higher at the highest concentrations (1,0 mg/L and 1,2 mg/L). The control didn’t have any aborted eggs. At the highest concentrations, juvenile mortality was higher,and postures were smaller than the control. Valproic acid interfere with the reproduction of Daphnia magna, causing a delay in reproduction and affecting the number and viability of the offspring.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMachado, B., Prudêncio, C., Ferraz, R., & Barros, P. (2023). Chronic toxicity of valproic acid in Daphnia magna. Proceedings of Research and Practice in Allied and Environmental Health, 1(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.26537/prpaeh.v1i1.5178pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.26537/prpaeh.v1i1.5178pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2975-9420
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/23645
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://parc.ipp.pt/index.php/PRPAEH/article/view/5178pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChronic toxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectDaphnia magnapt_PT
dc.subjectReproductionpt_PT
dc.subjectValproic acidpt_PT
dc.titleChronic toxicity of valproic acid in daphnia magnapt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortopt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage22pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of Research and Practice in Allied and Environmental Health 2023pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1 (1)pt_PT
person.familyNamePrudêncio
person.familyNameFerraz
person.familyNameGonçalves de Barros
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNamePiedade Aurora
person.identifier1200571
person.identifier.ciencia-idC81E-F4EE-FADE
person.identifier.ciencia-id001E-71CE-F92D
person.identifier.ciencia-idD210-6003-454B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9920-936X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1761-117X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2635-251X
person.identifier.ridG-5639-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6508057930
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24464208500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23981959400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication881a8ad5-ab13-4e49-89f4-08ca61cc81e3
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa85b368a-8f13-45eb-a744-7c5810a38e2c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397

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