Repository logo
 
Publication

Systematic review of clinical trials on the potential of probiotics for the treatment of COVID‑19

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rita Natália Couto dos
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Fernando Xavier Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Agostinho Luís Silva
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Agostinho
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-05T14:48:13Z
dc.date.available2025-12-05T14:48:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-12-17
dc.description.abstractIn recent decades, new deadly coronaviruses causing highly infectious diseases have emerged in human society, resulting in threats to public health and the global economy. In December 2019, in the province of Wuhan, China, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) emerged. This infection was classified as the coronavirus dis‑ ease 2019 (COVID‑19) pandemic. Probiotics are live microorganisms whose administra‑ tion in adequate quantities has been associated with health benefits for the host, contribut‑ ing to the treatment and prevention of multiple pathologies. The present study aims to review scientific evidence on the impact of probiotic treatment on the progression of mor‑ bidity due to SARS‑CoV‑2. The research was conducted in the Cochrane Library, Clinical Trials, EBSCO, Medline, Web of Science, and Science Direct databases. Inclusion criteria were as follows: study period between 2019 and 2023; language in English or Portuguese; methodology based on clinical trials; studies in humans with a confirmed diagnosis of SARS‑CoV‑2 and administration of probiotics in the treatment of the pathology. Five stud‑ ies were included in this review, recruiting a total of patients ranging from 23 to 300 in‑ dividuals. The main positive results of the probiotic intervention compared to the control group were nearly an improvement in digestive symptoms (65% vs. 88%, p‑value 0.06) and overall symptoms (88.6% vs. 70.8%; p‑value 0.03). Also, in the probiotic group, there was an increase in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the receptor‑binding domain/spike 1 (RBD/S1) (225.9 vs. 105.6 binding antibody units/mL, p‑value 0.05). The major limitation is related to the fact that in all five studies, patients were concomitantly treated with several other drugs whose action may have influenced the observed results. The conducted studies suggest that the use of probiotics enhances a decrease in morbidity in SARS‑CoV‑2, although more studies are needed to confirm their efficacy in the disease.por
dc.identifier.citationSantos, R. N. C., Moreira, F. X. F., & Cruz, A. L. S. (2024). 4.26. Systematic review of clinical trials on the potential of probiotics for the treatment of COVID‑19. IECN 2024 - The 4th International Electronic Conference on Nutrients - Biology and Life Sciences Forum, 58. https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/38/1/2
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/31114
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/38/1/2
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectProbiotics
dc.subjectSARS-CoV-2
dc.subjectMorbidity
dc.titleSystematic review of clinical trials on the potential of probiotics for the treatment of COVID‑19por
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2024-10
oaire.citation.startPage58
oaire.citation.titleIECN 2024 - The 4th International Electronic Conference on Nutrients - Biology and Life Sciences Forum
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCruz
person.familyNameMoreira
person.givenNameAgostinho
person.givenNameFernando
person.identifier2947760
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F16-AB92-94D0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1157-8196
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3452-1459
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd7ec3c5d-b3e0-4e34-8e24-4d1588876120
relation.isAuthorOfPublication81213e80-09a5-4655-93dc-e54199edb2fe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd7ec3c5d-b3e0-4e34-8e24-4d1588876120

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
COM_Rita Santos.pdf
Size:
288.39 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
POSTER_Rita Santos.pdf
Size:
510.01 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
4.03 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: