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- Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing: Establishing Bridges for More Sustainable Manufacturing SystemsPublication . Silva, Francisco J. G.; Pinto Ferreira, Luís; Sá, José Carlos; Pereira, Maria Teresa Ribeiro; Pinto, Carla M. A.This volume of LectureNotes in Mechanical Engineering (LNME) is one of two volumes including papers selected from the 32nd International Conference on Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing (FAIM 2023), held in Porto, Portugal, from June 18 to 22, 2023. The FAIM 2023 conference was organized by the School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, located in Porto, Portugal. Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing (FAIM) is a renowned international forum for academia and industry to disseminate novel research, theories, and practices relevant to automation and manufacturing. For over 30 years, the FAIM conference has provided a strong and continuous presence in the international manufacturing scene, addressing both technology and management aspects via scientific conference sessions, workshops, tutorials, and industry tours. Since 1991, FAIM has been hosted in prestigious universities on both sides of the Atlantic and, in recent years, in Asia. The conference attracts hundreds of global leaders in automation and manufacturing research whoattend program sessions where rigorously peer-reviewed papers are presented during themultiple-day conference. The conference links researchers and industry practitioners in a continuous effort to bridge the gap between research and implementation. FAIM 2023 received more than 400 contributions from over 40 countries and over 220 institutions around the world. After a two-stage double-blind review, the technical program committee accepted 263 papers. From these, 242 papers have been included in two LNME volumes, and 21 extended papers are published as fast-track articles in Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing and The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. A selection of these LNME articles will be invited to submit substantially extended versions to special issues in ten international indexed journals, such as the International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Sustainability journal, Machines journal, Metals journal, Actuators journal, Systems journal, FME Transactions journal, and Technological Sustainability journal. We are grateful to the authors for their contributions and would like to acknowledge the FAIM steering committee, advisory board committee, honorary chairs, the scientific committee members, and manuscript reviewers for their significant efforts, continuous support, sharing their expertise, and conducting manuscript reviews.Manuscript reviewers came from various locations around the world, performing 1339 reviews in total. With such effort and toughness, the high standards of the papers included in the FAIM program have been kept.
- Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing: Establishing Bridges for More Sustainable Manufacturing SystemsPublication . Silva, Francisco J. G.; Pereira, António B.; Campilho, Raul D. S. G.This volume of LectureNotes in Mechanical Engineering (LNME) is one of two volumes including papers selected from the 32nd International Conference on Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing (FAIM 2023), held in Porto, Portugal, from June 18 to 22, 2023. The FAIM 2023 conference was organized by the School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, located in Porto, Portugal. Flexible Automation and Intelligent Manufacturing (FAIM) is a renowned international forum for academia and industry to disseminate novel research, theories, and practices relevant to automation and manufacturing. For over 30 years, the FAIM conference has provided a strong and continuous presence in the international manufacturing scene, addressing both technology and management aspects via scientific conference sessions, workshops, tutorials, and industry tours. Since 1991, FAIM has been hosted in prestigious universities on both sides of the Atlantic and, in recent years, in Asia. The conference attracts hundreds of global leaders in automation and manufacturing research whoattend program sessions where rigorously peer-reviewed papers are presented during themultiple-day conference. The conference links researchers and industry practitioners in a continuous effort to bridge the gap between research and implementation. FAIM 2023 received more than 400 contributions from over 40 countries and over 220 institutions around the world. After a two-stage double-blind review, the technical program committee accepted 263 papers. From these, 242 papers have been included in two LNME volumes, and 21 extended papers are published as fast-track articles in Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing and The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. A selection of these LNME articles will be invited to submit substantially extended versions to special issues in ten international indexed journals, such as the International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Sustainability journal, Machines journal, Metals journal, Actuators journal, Systems journal, FME Transactions journal, and Technological Sustainability journal. We are grateful to the authors for their contributions and would like to acknowledge the FAIM steering committee, advisory board committee, honorary chairs, the scientific committee members, and manuscript reviewers for their significant efforts, continuous support, sharing their expertise, and conducting manuscript reviews.Manuscript reviewers came from various locations around the world, performing 1339 reviews in total. With such effort and toughness, the high standards of the papers included in the FAIM program have been kept.
- Análise da secção D. Igualdade de GéneroPublication . Duarte, Marina; Velosa, Ana; Moreira, Ana; Brito, Miguel Centeno; Disterheft, AntjeQuarto capítulo do relatório promovido pela Rede Campus Sustentável (RCS) e realizado pelos Grupos de Trabalho da RCS durante 2021.
- Análise da secção C. Educação e CurriculaPublication . Moreira, Ana; Farinha, Carla; Rigueiro, Constança; Simão, João; Santos-Reis, Margarida; Duarte, Marina; Caeiro, SandraTerceiro capítulo do relatório promovido pela Rede Campus Sustentável (RCS) e realizado pelos Grupos de Trabalho da RCS durante 2021.
- Análise da secção A. Caracterização da AmostraPublication . Moreira, Ana; Farinha, Carla Sofia; Rigueiro, Constança; Simão, João; Santos-Reis, Margarida; Duarte, Marina; Caeiro, SandraPrimeiro capítulo do relatório promovido pela Rede Campus Sustentável (RCS) e realizado pelos Grupos de Trabalho da RCS durante 2021.
- Perceptions of Mechanical Engineering Students Regarding Flipped Laboratory ActivitiesPublication . Duarte, Marina Isabel Felizardo Correia; Monteiro, Maria de Fátima CoelhoLearning in the laboratory is essential in engineering education, but the massification of higher education makes it difficult. Educational technology has opened new possibilities and current trends comprise active methodologies supported by information communication technology, like the flipped pedagogical model. In a mechanical engineering programme in Portugal, curricular changes eliminated all laboratory classes on fluids and heat. To address the need for a hands-on component, optional flipped laboratory activities in thermodynamics were made available to the students. Because these activities require specific resources, like procedures without which they cannot be carried out, this action research aims to evaluate the feasibility of using the flipped approach for their implementation and to identify the type of resources that students perceive as most useful. Thirty-one students attended the activities, which proved to be feasible and which they perceived as contributing to their learning, despite interest being low, and decreasing throughout the semester. The evaluation by the students at the end of each laboratory session proved to be appropriate to the action research methodology. As for the resources, the written procedure is an essential element for laboratory activities and video is a good complement, but it does not replace it.
- Planeamento e contolo da produção: uma visão integradaPublication . Ávila, Paulo; Bastos, João; Cavaco, IsmaelEste livro é o resultado do arranjo e compilação de textos didáticos produzidos ou adaptados pelos seus autores para apoio a unidades curriculares dos mestrados em Engenharia Mecânica - Gestão Industrial e Engenharia Eletrotécnica e Computadores – Sistemas de Planeamento Industrial, do Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Politécnico do Porto. Esses textos foram revistos e reorganizados, com vista, não só a manterem a função original de ajuda à formação de estudantes afetos a esta área do conhecimento, como também a constituírem uma referência de conhecimentos para quem deseje iniciar-se nestes temas; procuram ainda ser uma base de consulta e informação para engenheiros ou outros profissionais com funções na gestão da produção. O livro percorre os marcos mais significativos da trajetória histórica da gestão da produção, com particular foco no planeamento e controlo da produção, procurando interpretar e tornar compreensível a sua evolução, e relevando, sempre que oportuno, a influência da tecnologia nos modelos de gestão, e sua interligação. Começa por uma referência à tipologia dos sistemas de produção no capítulo I e aborda, no capítulo II, as principais funções do planeamento, programação e controlo da produção em contexto MRP, normalmente considerada uma visão mais clássica do tema. Outras duas aproximações com expressividade, a Teoria das Restrições e o JIT/Lean, são abordadas nos capítulos III e IV respetivamente. No capítulo V, o livro finaliza o seu conteúdo com uma breve referência a sistemas de informação empresariais, particularmente vocacionados para contextos de produção. Os autores expressam o seu agradecimento a todos os colegas, alunos e editor, que, com os seus contributos, permitiram chegar ao documento que agora disponibilizamos. Esperamos que lhe seja útil, prezado leitor, que suscite em si a mesma satisfação que o seu longo processo de compilação nos proporcionou, e que possa vir a ser, em próxima revisão, enriquecido com as valiosas críticas, sempre bem-vindas, que haja por bem dedicar-lhe.
- Handbook of Welding: Processes, Control and SimulationPublication . Pereira, António Manuel de Bastos; Silva, Francisco José Gomes daFrom conventional welding techniques to electron or laser beam, this book provides a comprehensive overview about processes, metallurgy, quality assessment, testing, and numerical simulation in welded structures.
- Quality assessment in the manufacture of a pressure piping by weldingPublication . Pereira, A. B.; Cardoso, J. P.; Silva, F. J. G.This chapter presents the necessary requirements for the CE marking of a pressure piping assembled in welded construction. The Quality Management of a welded construction involves well-regulated procedures which, however, are so vast that they acquire great complexity. In fact, there are hundreds of rules to apply to each specific case. In the European Union, the CE marking shows the presumption that the products comply with all the provisions of the applicable directives. This marking is a way to improve the safety of consumers, as well as the guarantee of having a competitive and regulated market, therefore good for the economy itself. Pressure equipment is, as a rule, considered dangerous, and therefore subject to strict and careful regulation. The CE marking is not established as a technical barrier, which prevents countries from exporting their products to the European market. It is just one way of harmonizing and unifying procedures, standards and legislation that has the purpose of completing the European internal market. This paper presents an analysis of how to obtain CE marking of an execution and assembly of steel piping in a formaldehyde plant and which normative ramifications apply.
- Quality assurance of welded construction of industrial boilersPublication . Pereira, A. B.; Martinho, J. C. F.; Silva, F. J. G.Quality assurance is an essential and indispensable requirement in metalworking. The obligation of manufacturers to comply with this requirement depends on the framework and scope applicable to the product. Thus, the manufacturer must not only know and respect the current legislation and regulations, but also the extensive standardization applicable to the products. Specially, manufacturers whose product is based on welded construction and subject to CE marking, have the obligation to know and implement all the necessary provisions for the conformity of the product from its conception to the availability of the product on the market. In this case, the objective of this work is to describe, specify and solve the various steps that allow a manufacturer of steam boilers to guarantee the quality in the welded construction of their product, with all that this implies. Nowadays the manufacturer's problem is not the quantity and capacity of the physical resources of manufacture, but rather the mastery of the technique and actuality of specific knowledge required to ensure the product compliance. A methodology to approach construction is proposed, assuming the manufacturer role, from the framing of the product to inspection and final testing. It is intended to detail and technically fully document each step, in accordance with the legislation and building codes applicable to the boiler under study.
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