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Nano-multilayered ZrN‒Ag/Mo‒S‒N film design for stable anti-frictional performance at a wide range of temperatures

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorJu, Hongbo
dc.contributor.authorLuan, Jing
dc.contributor.authorXu, Junhua
dc.contributor.authorCavaleiro, Albano
dc.contributor.authorEvaristo, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Filipe
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T16:00:21Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T16:00:21Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractA multilayer film, composed by ZrN-Ag (20 nm) and Mo-S-N (10 nm) layers, combining the intrinsic lubricant characteristics of each layer was deposited using DC magnetron sputtering system, to promote lubrication in a wide-range of temperatures. The results showed that the ZrN-Ag/Mo-S-N multilayer film exhibited a sharp interface between the different layers. A face-centered cubic (fcc) dual-phases of ZrN and Ag co-existed in the ZrN-Ag layers, whilst the Mo-S-N layers displayed a mixture of hexagonal close-packed MoS2 (hcp-MoS2) nano-particles and an amorphous phase. The multilayer film exhibited excellent room temperature (RT) triblogical behavior, as compared to the individual monolayer film, due to the combination of a relative high hardness with the low friction properties of both layers. The reorientation of MoS2 parallel to the sliding direction also contributed to the enhanced anti-frictional performance at RT. At 400 °C, the reorientation of MoS2 as well as the formation of MoO3 phase were responsible for the lubrication, whilst the hard t-ZrO2 phase promoted abrasion and, consequently, led to increasing wear rate. At 600 °C, the Ag2MoO4 double-metal oxide was the responsible for the low friction and wear-resistance; furthermore, the observed transformation from t-ZrO2 to m-ZrO2, could also have contributed to the better tribological performance.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52171071, 51801081, and 52071159), national funds through FCT of Portugal - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, under a scientific contract of 2021.04115.CEECIND, and the project of UIDB/00285/2020, LA/0112/2020, MCTool21 - ref. “POCI-01-0247-FEDER-045940”cofinanced via FEDER and FCT-Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (COMPETE), Outstanding University Young Teachers of “Qing Lan Project” of Jiangsu Province of China, Excellent Talents of “Shenlan Project” of Jiangsu University of Science of China. The authors also thank Fanlin Kong and Yiping Wang for their support to investigate the TEM results.
dc.identifier.citationJu, H., Luan, J., Xu, J. et al. Nano-multilayered ZrN-Ag/Mo-S-N film design for stable anti-frictional performance at a wide range of temperatures. Friction 12, 2826–2837 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-024-0943-y
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40544-024-0943-y
dc.identifier.issn2223-7690
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/29327
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.relationCentre for Mechanical Enginnering, Materials and Processes
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40544-024-0943-y
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDC magnetron sputtering
dc.subjectZrN-Ag/Mo-S-N multilayer film
dc.subjectTribological properties
dc.subjecttribo-phases
dc.titleNano-multilayered ZrN‒Ag/Mo‒S‒N film design for stable anti-frictional performance at a wide range of temperatureseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Mechanical Enginnering, Materials and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00285%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage2837
oaire.citation.issue12
oaire.citation.startPage2826
oaire.citation.titleFriction
oaire.citation.volume12
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameFilipe
person.identifier995468
person.identifier.ciencia-id2113-A18B-EEE8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4035-3241
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55644767300
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf3fb450f-5f22-4f0c-8916-7742d519f6af
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf3fb450f-5f22-4f0c-8916-7742d519f6af
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione9972dd7-ceaf-49ee-959a-d2a0e393b124
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye9972dd7-ceaf-49ee-959a-d2a0e393b124

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