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BioH2 from Dark Fermentation of OFMSW: Effect of the Hydraulic Retention Time and Organic Loading Rate

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Inês
dc.contributor.authorSurra, Elena
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Márcia
dc.contributor.authorLapa, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-24T11:59:00Z
dc.date.available2023-01-24T11:59:00Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractFood wastes represent one third of all food produced worldwide. It is crucial to both prevent the production of food waste and recover the wasted fraction with the aim to valorizing it. In this context, the conversion of the organic fraction of municipal solid wastes (OFMSW) into bioH2 by dark fermentation (DF) is an important technology to valorize these wastes into renewable fuel. Nevertheless, the DF of OFMSW needs to be optimized for critical operational parameters. The main purposes of this study were to investigate (i) the effect of HRT during continuous bioH2 production through DF and (ii) the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) ruled by HRT. In this work, three HRTs (4, 5, and 6 d) were tested in a mesophilic continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). The HRTs of 4, 5, and 6 days, corresponding to OLRs of 23.6, 18.0, and 10.6 g volatile solids (VS)·L−1·d−1, respectively, showed bioH2 yields of 8.48, 18.2, and 1.64 L·kg−1 VSinfluent with an H2 content of approximately 25, 32, and 5% v/v, respectively. An accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) was registered with the decrease in HRT, causing a decrease in bioH2 production. The 5 d HRT was the most favorable condition.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Associate Laboratory for Green Chemistry—LAQV which is financed by national funds from FCT/MCTES (UID/QUI/50006/2019). Dr. E. Surra also acknowledges the post-doc fellowship on the framework of the funds from the REQUIMTE 2020-2023 (UIDB/50006/2020) financed by FCT/MCTES.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app12094240pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/21819
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4240pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectbioH2pt_PT
dc.subjectDark fermentationpt_PT
dc.subjectHydraulic retention timept_PT
dc.subjectMicrobial consortiumpt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic fraction of municipal solid wastespt_PT
dc.subjectOrganic loading ratept_PT
dc.titleBioH2 from Dark Fermentation of OFMSW: Effect of the Hydraulic Retention Time and Organic Loading Ratept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FQUI%2F50006%2F2019/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage4240pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameSurra
person.givenNameElena
person.identifier.ciencia-id461F-CB6C-8A72
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3500-7707
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57197760695
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb05ddf02-e08d-4a39-bd69-3c1c5c62e6d2
relation.isProjectOfPublicationf943d798-b7fe-4c3c-87a7-46b3e5ac86be
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfc4a587f-c16e-4777-9549-2da7a1cf7d0e
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf943d798-b7fe-4c3c-87a7-46b3e5ac86be

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