Repository logo
 
Publication

Analysis of pharmaceutical adulterants in plant food supplements by UHPLC-MS/MS

dc.contributor.authorPaíga, Paula
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Manuela J.E.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Joana S.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, M. Beatriz P.P.
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-30T14:32:39Z
dc.date.available2019-05-30T14:32:39Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractA method based on the Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe (QuEChERS) extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) was successfully developed and validated for the analysis of 26 pharmaceutical compounds belonging to different therapeutic classes (anorexics, stimulants, anxiolytics, antidepressants and laxatives), which are all prone to be illegally added into weight-loss plant food supplements (PFS) for their pharmacological activity. Internal standard calibration with six isotopically labelled compounds rendered good linearity in the range of 5 to 1000μg/l, depending on the compound, and good sensitivity with limits of quantification in the range of 0.02-9.80μg/l. Recoveries were assessed for all the 16 samples analysed and were found between 70% and 120% for over 90% of the analytes. The average recovery value was 90.8%, for the different studied matrices (liquids, liquid ampoules, tablets and capsules), with RSD values lower than 10% for all forms. The changes introduced to the QuEChERS procedure maintained the good performance characteristics of the extraction method while preserving the chromatographic system for the introduction of unwanted matrix compounds. Synephrine was the only compound detected and quantified in one sample, but at a very low concentration (768μg/l) and its presence may be due to the plant extracts used in the formulation, as synephrine is known to be a natural constituent of Citrus aurantium amara. Despite none of the 16 evaluated samples were found to be adulterated by the illegal addition of the drugs included in this work, the developed methodology can be very useful for monitoring the adulteration of weight-loss PFS.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejps.2016.12.024pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0968-0987
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/13811
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0928098716305644pt_PT
dc.subjectChemistry, Pharmaceuticalpt_PT
dc.subjectChromatographypt_PT
dc.subjectDietary Supplementspt_PT
dc.subjectDrug Contaminationpt_PT
dc.subjectPlant Extractspt_PT
dc.subjectTandem Mass Spectrometrypt_PT
dc.subjectHigh Pressure Liquidpt_PT
dc.titleAnalysis of pharmaceutical adulterants in plant food supplements by UHPLC-MS/MSpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/COMPETE/EXPL%2FDTP-SAP%2F1438%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/COMPETE/PEst-C%2FEQB%2FLA0006%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage227pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage219pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume99pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamCOMPETE
oaire.fundingStreamCOMPETE
person.familyNamePaíga
person.familyNameCorreia
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.givenNamePaula
person.givenNameManuela
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier1668889
person.identifier.ciencia-id331A-5D6A-D3C8
person.identifier.ciencia-idBC18-CB0A-E027
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9593-1355
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3014-5089
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.ridQ-4930-2018
person.identifier.ridD-8725-2013
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506638953
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102145897
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a0677dc-0b54-4831-aa9a-4a73f0df911d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication40094cb1-f7d8-4678-b871-64322eb20f86
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery40094cb1-f7d8-4678-b871-64322eb20f86
relation.isProjectOfPublication0767a086-8cce-4690-9ef3-e07ab6ddf1d2
relation.isProjectOfPublication81c785e2-6b3f-4488-beb5-943583d0176c
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0767a086-8cce-4690-9ef3-e07ab6ddf1d2

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
ART_Delerue-Matos_2017_24.pdf
Size:
777.52 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: