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Anti-pneumoscystis carinni activitiy of primaquine imidazolidin-4-ones

dc.contributor.authorVale, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, Joana
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Rui
dc.contributor.authorCollins, Margaret S.
dc.contributor.authorCushion, Melanie T.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-24T15:40:44Z
dc.date.available2013-09-24T15:40:44Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.description.abstractPneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is one of the most frequent causes of mortality among HIV-infected patients. Primaquine (PQ) is an antimalarial 8-aminoquinoline effective against PCP when given in combination with clindamycin. This has drawn the attention of Medicinal Chemists towards the anti-PCP activity of 8-aminoquinolines, not only confined to those exhibiting antimalarial activity [1]. It is thought that anti-PCP 8-aminoquinolines exert their anti-PCP activity by acting on the electronic transport and redox system of the P. carinii pathogen [1]. Recently, our research group has been developing imidazolidin-4-one derivatives of PQ (Scheme 1), targeting novel compounds with improved therapeutic action, namely, higher resistance to metabolic inactivation, lower toxicity and equal or higher antimalarial activity than that of the parent drug [2,3]. These imidazolidin-4-ones were seen to block the transmission of rodent malaria, caused by Plasmodium berghei on BalbC mice, to the mosquito vector Anopheles stephensi [3]. The anti-PCP activity of our PQ derivatives is now under study and preliminary in vitro assays [4] show that some of the compounds exhibit slight to moderate activity after a 72 h incubation period against P. carinii. In one case, the IC50 was comparable to that of parent PQ. Both these studies and forthcoming results from ongoing biological assays will be presented and discussed.por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2008
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherInstituto Politécnico do Porto. Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde do Portopor
dc.publisherFaculdade de Ciências do Porto. Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.publisherUniversity of Cincinnati
dc.titleAnti-pneumoscystis carinni activitiy of primaquine imidazolidin-4-onespor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleXIXth International Symposium of Medicinal Chemistrypor
person.familyNameFerraz
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id001E-71CE-F92D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1761-117X
person.identifier.ridG-5639-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24464208500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya5a8faa7-12a5-4b1c-bced-44c895677397

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