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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Da necessidade de criação de habitações que se adaptem ao constante dinamismo do ser
humano, surgiu a ideia da concepção de um edifício evolutivo com base na construção
modular.
A construção modular poderá ser entendida como sendo a principal resposta ao combate
da construção de estruturas físicas e imóveis, com características inalteráveis ao longo do
tempo.
Com este trabalho idealizou-se uma habitação evolutiva, baseado nos conceitos da
Coordenação Modular, identificando-se as suas especificações, exigências de desempenho e
características funcionais. Foi considerada como medida modular base 0,10m. Os módulos
foram pensados com o intuito de que o seu desempenho prático seja satisfatório. A sua
base estrutural foi executada a partir do rearranjo de contentores marítimos. Previu-se
ainda, o uso de coberturas verdes por serem uma solução comprovada de minorar
notoriamente o efeito pernicioso que a construção tem sobre o meio ambiente, ao mesmo
tempo que apresentam vantagens térmicas e acústicas.
A questão do incentivo do uso da pré-fabricação em Portugal a uma maior escala, não
poderia ser descurada. A apresentação de eventuais desenvolvimentos futuros é também
relevante, dada a importância que é inerente ao âmbito da industrialização da construção.
Do estudo realizado ficaram ainda, bem patentes, os benefícios da racionalização e da
industrialização, tanto em termos económicos como em termos ambientais. É possível
executar um projecto com níveis de perdas mais baixos e com índices de qualidade
superiores a um menor preço.
The idea of designing a building evolutionary based on modular construction, was born due the need to create homes that adapt to the constant dynamism of the human being. The modular construction can be understood as the main answer to fighting the construction of physical structures and properties, with unalterable characteristics over time. The study were also clearly evident, the benefits of rationalization and industrialization, both economically and environmentally. You can run a project with lower loss levels and indices with higher quality at a lower price. So, it is clarified the objective of this work: the idealization of a building scalable, based on the concepts of Modular Coordination, identifying their specifications, performance requirements and functional characteristics. It was considered as modular base, the length of 0,10m. The modules were designed with the intention that its practical performance is satisfactory. Its structural basis was performed from the rearrangement of maritime containers. It is further envisioned the use of green roofs; it is proven to be remarkably good option to reduce the harmful effect that the construction has on the environment. At the same time, green roofs have thermal and acoustic advantages. The issue of encouraging the use of prefabrication in Portugal on a larger scale could not be neglected. The presentation of possible future developments is also relevant given the importance that is inherent in the industrialization of construction.
The idea of designing a building evolutionary based on modular construction, was born due the need to create homes that adapt to the constant dynamism of the human being. The modular construction can be understood as the main answer to fighting the construction of physical structures and properties, with unalterable characteristics over time. The study were also clearly evident, the benefits of rationalization and industrialization, both economically and environmentally. You can run a project with lower loss levels and indices with higher quality at a lower price. So, it is clarified the objective of this work: the idealization of a building scalable, based on the concepts of Modular Coordination, identifying their specifications, performance requirements and functional characteristics. It was considered as modular base, the length of 0,10m. The modules were designed with the intention that its practical performance is satisfactory. Its structural basis was performed from the rearrangement of maritime containers. It is further envisioned the use of green roofs; it is proven to be remarkably good option to reduce the harmful effect that the construction has on the environment. At the same time, green roofs have thermal and acoustic advantages. The issue of encouraging the use of prefabrication in Portugal on a larger scale could not be neglected. The presentation of possible future developments is also relevant given the importance that is inherent in the industrialization of construction.
Description
Keywords
Construção modular Módulo Flexibilidade Industrialização Sustentabilidade Modular construction Module Flexibility Industrialization Sustainability
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Publisher
Instituto Politécnico do Porto. Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto.