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Olive oil waste as a source of functional food ingredients: Assessing polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity in olive leaves

dc.contributor.authorRonca, Carolina L.
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Sara S.
dc.contributor.authorRitieni, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorGiménez-Martínez, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorBarreiros, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSegundo, Marcela A.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-18T15:55:28Z
dc.date.available2024-03-18T15:55:28Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-06
dc.description.abstractAround two million tons of olive oil are produced in Europe annually, with Portugal being among the top five European olive oil-producing countries. Olive oil production results in a substantial amount of waste in the form of olive leaves. These discarded olive leaves contain valuable phenolic compounds with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycaemic, neuroprotective, and antiproliferative properties. Due to their richness in polyphenols with health-promoting properties, olive leaves can be considered a potential functional food ingredient. Thus, sustainable practices for reusing olive leaf waste are in demand. In this study, the polyphenolic content in olive leaves from different Portuguese locations was determined using HPLC-UV-Vis after defining the best fit-for-purpose liquid extraction strategy. The differences in the in vitro antioxidant activity in these samples were determined by several methodologies based on radical scavenging (against 2,2′-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS), 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), and peroxyl radical (ORAC)) and on reducing properties (cupric-reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC), and Folin–Ciocalteu assay (FC)), to unveil the relationship between the profile and quantity of polyphenols with antioxidant mechanisms and their capacity. At last, the stability of extracted compounds upon lyophilization and exposition to surrogate biological fluids was assessed, envisioning the future incorporation of olive leaves extracted compounds in food products.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRonca, C. L., Marques, S. S., Ritieni, A., Giménez-Martínez, R., Barreiros, L., & Segundo, M. A. (2024). Olive oil waste as a source of functional food ingredients: Assessing polyphenolic content and aatioxidant Activity in olive leaves. Foods, 13(2), Artigo 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13020189pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods13020189pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2304-8158
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25186
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationC.L. Ronca thanks Ministero dell’Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) for the funding provided through the Programma Operativo Nazionale Ricerca e Innovazione 2014–2020 (CCI 2014IT16M2OP005) and the European Social Fund for her PhD grant (DOT18FFNZ8). S.S.M., L.B., and M.A.S., acknowledge FCT for the institutional funding granted to LAQV-REQUIMTE (ref. UIDB/50006/2020 and UIDP/50006/2020) under the scope of FCT Strategic Funding 2020–2023. This research was also funded through the project AgriFood XXI (NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000041), financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through P2020|Norte2020—P2020|Norte2020-Projetos Integrados ICDT, CCRN—Comissão de Coordenação da Região Norte.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/foods13020189pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCircular economypt_PT
dc.subjectOlive oil waste valorizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSustainable extractionpt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional food ingredientspt_PT
dc.subjectMediterranean dietpt_PT
dc.subjectBioactive compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant capacitypt_PT
dc.titleOlive oil waste as a source of functional food ingredients: Assessing polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity in olive leavespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage18pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFoodspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13(2)pt_PT
person.familyNameBarreiros
person.givenNameLuisa
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-E0C5-0230
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3481-5809
person.identifier.ridD-7950-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6508205485
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1e66bacc-64de-4ecb-96b7-4c0e366cba57
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1e66bacc-64de-4ecb-96b7-4c0e366cba57

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