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Self-other distinction and individual differences in interoception, empathy, and alexithymia

2022-12Conference object Open access
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dc.contributor.authorCampos, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-14T12:41:41Z
dc.date.available2024-11-14T12:41:41Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.description.abstractTheoretical models have argued for a complex interaction between self-other distinction, interoception, and social cognition, despite inconsistent evidence. To examine the associations between self-other distinction and individual differences in interoception, empathy, and alexithymia. 51 college students (21.82 years; 47.1% male) completed the Imitation-Inhibition Task to assess self-other distinction and an online survey with questionnaires to evaluate empathy (Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy), alexithymia (Toronto Alexithymia Scale), interoceptive attention (Body Perception Questionnaire - BPQ) and accuracy (Interoceptive Accuracy Scale). Zero-order correlations, t-tests, and hierarchical linear regressions were implemented for statistical analysis (preregistered at https://osf.io/w4qt6). Self-other distinction (indexed by imitation-inhibition scores) was marginally related to affective empathy, although this association was not significant when controlling for sex (male subjects displayed enhanced self-other distinction and worst affective empathy) and baseline reaction times. Imitation-inhibition was not associated with any other variable of interest. Findings regarding interoceptive attention should be interpreted with caution as only 18 subjects correctly interpreted the BPQ. Despite the reduced sample size, the current findings suggest that self-other distinction, as measured by the Imitation-Inhibition Task, is not associated with individual differences in interoception, empathy, or alexithymia.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCampos, C., Silva, C., Rocha, N., & Barbosa, F. (2022, abril 1). Self-Other distinction and individual differences in interoception, empathy, and alexithymia. SAS 2022 Annual Conference. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/H83QTpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.17605/OSF.IO/H83QTpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/26393
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSociety for Animation Studiespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://osf.io/h83qt/pt_PT
dc.subjectAlexithymiapt_PT
dc.subjectEmpathypt_PT
dc.subjectInteroceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectInteroceptive accuracypt_PT
dc.subjectInteroceptive attentionpt_PT
dc.subjectPosterpt_PT
dc.subjectSelf-otherpt_PT
dc.subjectDistinctionpt_PT
dc.titleSelf-other distinction and individual differences in interoception, empathy, and alexithymiapt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAuckland, New Zealandpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSAS 2022 Annual Conferencept_PT
person.familyNameCampos
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameRocha
person.givenNameCarlos
person.givenNameCláudia
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier2061639
person.identifier192266
person.identifier.ciencia-idB518-6A52-D50F
person.identifier.ciencia-idC31B-F85B-9008
person.identifier.ciencia-idAE16-A494-5F8B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5966-4050
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1484-1893
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3139-2786
person.identifier.ridM-9821-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56567519500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id32867975300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf9744770-c154-483e-b271-b58d1089d55f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication605d47b4-c8d5-4cb6-a7c0-094120dac221
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9e940914-601a-4978-8d5b-74e5ade7ada7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9e940914-601a-4978-8d5b-74e5ade7ada7

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