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Abstract(s)
Na atmosfera competitiva de hoje, uma gestão da cadeia de abastecimento bemsucedida, aumenta a competitividade das empresas (Ene & Öztürk, 2012). A tarefa de picking consiste em agrupar os vários produtos requisitados pelos clientes, recolhendo-os das suas zonas de armazenamento e é essencial na cadeia de abastecimento. No entanto, é ao mesmo tempo o componente com o custo mais elevado para o armazém. Assim sendo, o desafio está em reduzir os custos e aumentar a eficiência do processo de picking. O estudo aqui apresentado foi desenvolvido em contexto industrial numa empresa que se dedica ao desenvolvimento e produção de adesivos, a H.B. Fuller Portugal e tem como principal objetivo a análise e melhoria da eficiência do processo de picking no armazém de colas base solvente. No presente projeto foca-se o estudo em medidas que permitam tornar a tarefa de picking mais eficiente para a empresa. Nesse sentido, caracteriza-se o processo de picking atual e para diagnóstico à situação atual efetuou-se o levantamento de tempos para 14 situações escolhidas aleatoriamente, identificando-se diversos constrangimentos. Os problemas identificados são resultado da ausência do estudo e atualização dos processos à realidade atual. Realizou-se uma análise dos tempos recolhidos e consequentemente definidas e estudadas propostas de melhorias à tarefa picking relacionadas com a gestão do armazenamento, das listas de picking e do layout do armazém. O aumento da eficiência do picking foi alcançado através da diminuição de tempos utilizados para pesquisa e recolha de produtos bem como através da diminuição dos tempos associados às distâncias a percorrer.
In today's competitive atmosphere, a successful supply chain increases the competitiveness of the companies. (Ene & Öztürk, 2012). The order-picking consists of a group of several products required by the customers, collecting them from their storage areas and this is an essential task in the supply chain. However, at the same time it is the highest cost component for the warehouse. Therefore, the challenge is to reduce costs and increase the efficiency of the picking process. The present study was developed in H.B. Fuller Portugal, a leading global adhesive provider. The goal of the study is to analyze and improve the picking process in the warehouse of the solvent based glues. This project the focuses on the improvement of proposals that allow to make the orderpicking more efficient for the company. In this sense, the current picking process has characterized and in order to diagnose it, the times of 14 random orders have been measured, and the problems and constraints identified. These problems are the result of the absence of the study and process updates to the current reality. Then, an analysis of these times has been done and it is useful to define and study improvements for the order picking related to the warehouse management, pick-list and the layout of warehouse. Efficiency increase has been achieved through the search and collection time reduction and by the drastic decrease of the distances.
In today's competitive atmosphere, a successful supply chain increases the competitiveness of the companies. (Ene & Öztürk, 2012). The order-picking consists of a group of several products required by the customers, collecting them from their storage areas and this is an essential task in the supply chain. However, at the same time it is the highest cost component for the warehouse. Therefore, the challenge is to reduce costs and increase the efficiency of the picking process. The present study was developed in H.B. Fuller Portugal, a leading global adhesive provider. The goal of the study is to analyze and improve the picking process in the warehouse of the solvent based glues. This project the focuses on the improvement of proposals that allow to make the orderpicking more efficient for the company. In this sense, the current picking process has characterized and in order to diagnose it, the times of 14 random orders have been measured, and the problems and constraints identified. These problems are the result of the absence of the study and process updates to the current reality. Then, an analysis of these times has been done and it is useful to define and study improvements for the order picking related to the warehouse management, pick-list and the layout of warehouse. Efficiency increase has been achieved through the search and collection time reduction and by the drastic decrease of the distances.
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Keywords
Order-picking Otimização de rotas Gestão do armazenamento Order-picking Route optimization Warehouse management