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Ecotoxicity tests using the green algae chlorella vulgaris — a useful tool in hazardous effluents management

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Aurora
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Sónia Adriana
dc.contributor.authorSales, M. Goreti F.
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-26T17:07:00Z
dc.date.available2013-11-26T17:07:00Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe treatment efficiency of laboratory wastewaters was evaluated and ecotoxicity tests with Chlorella vulgaris were performed on them to assess the safety of their environmental discharge. For chemical oxygen demand wastewaters, chromium (VI), mercury (II) and silver were efficiently removedby chemical treatments.Areduction of ecotoxicitywas achieved; nevertheless, an EC50 (effective concentration that causes a 50% inhibition in the algae growth) of 1.5% (v/v) indicated still high level of ecotoxicity. For chloride determination wastewaters, an efficient reduction of chromium and silver was achieved after treatment. Regarding the reduction of ecotoxicity observed, EC50 increased from 0.059% to 0.5%, only a 0.02% concentration in the aquatic environment would guarantee no effects. Wastewaters containing phenanthroline/iron (II) complex were treated by chemical oxidation. Treatmentwas satisfactory concerning chemical parameters, although an increase in ecotoxicitywas observed (EC50 reduced from 0.31% to 0.21%). The wastes from the kinetic study of persulphate and iodide reaction were treated with sodium bisulphite until colour was removed. Although they did not reveal significant ecotoxicity, only over 1% of the untreated waste produced observable effects over algae. Therefore, ecotoxicity tests could be considered a useful tool not only in laboratory effluents treatment, as shown, but also in hazardous wastewaters management.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.12.102pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0304-3894
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2970
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Hazardous Materials; Vol. 167, Issue 1-3
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030438940801950Xpor
dc.subjectChlorella vulgarispor
dc.subjectEcotoxicitypor
dc.subjectEnvironmental managementpor
dc.subjectLaboratory wastewaterspor
dc.titleEcotoxicity tests using the green algae chlorella vulgaris — a useful tool in hazardous effluents managementpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage185por
oaire.citation.startPage179por
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519

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