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Antimicrobial and cytotoxic assessment of marine cyanobacteria - synechocystis and synechococcus

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Rosario
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorHerfindal, Lars
dc.contributor.authorSousa, José
dc.contributor.authorSkærven, Kaja
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Vítor
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-19T13:13:12Z
dc.date.available2013-06-19T13:13:12Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractAqueous extracts and organic solvent extracts of isolated marine cyanobacteria strains were tested for antimicrobial activity against a fungus, Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and for cytotoxic activity against primary rat hepatocytes and HL-60 cells. Antimicrobial activity was based on the agar diffusion assay. Cytotoxic activity was measured by apoptotic cell death scored by cell surface evaluation and nuclear morphology. A high percentage of apoptotic cells were observed for HL-60 cells when treated with cyanobacterial organic extracts. Slight apoptotic effects were observed in primary rat hepatocytes when exposed to aqueous cyanobacterial extracts. Nine cyanobacteria strains were found to have antibiotic activity against two Gram-positive bacteria, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. insidiosum and Cellulomonas uda. No inhibitory effects were found against the fungus Candida albicans and Gram-negative bacteria. Marine Synechocystis and Synechococcus extracts induce apoptosis in eukaryotic cells and cause inhibition of Gram-positive bacteria. The different activity in different extracts suggests different compounds with different polarities.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT - PRAXXIS XXI/BD/21758/99; POCI/CTA/46733/2002por
dc.identifier.citationMartins, R. F., Ramos, M. F., Herfindal, L., Sousa, J. A., Skærven, K., & Vasconcelos, V. M. (2008). Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Assessment of Marine Cyanobacteria—Synechocystis and Synechococcus. Marine Drugs, 6(1), Artigo 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/md6010001
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/md6010001pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1660-3397
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/1720
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.subjectMarine cyanobacteriapor
dc.subjectSynechococcuspor
dc.subjectAntibioticpor
dc.subjectSynechocystispor
dc.titleAntimicrobial and cytotoxic assessment of marine cyanobacteria - synechocystis and synechococcuspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage11por
oaire.citation.startPage1por
oaire.citation.titleMarine Drugspor
oaire.citation.volume6(1)por
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameRosario
person.identifier.ciencia-idA919-DB40-EF10
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9882-4651
person.identifier.scopus-author-id21834368700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82a7c349-c88e-450f-adc7-3331d69149cf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82a7c349-c88e-450f-adc7-3331d69149cf

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