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Child’s oxytocin response to mother-child interaction: The contribution of child genetics and maternal behavior

dc.contributor.authorBaião, Rita
dc.contributor.authorFearon, Pasco
dc.contributor.authorBelsky, Jay
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Joana
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, Marlene
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, César
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorMesquita, Ana R.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-10T14:14:27Z
dc.date.available2020-07-10T14:14:27Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractThe oxytocinergic system is a primary biological system involved in regulating a child's needs for bonding and for protection from threats. It is responsive to social experiences in close relationships, though evidence across studies is not entirely consistent. Guided by previous literature, we investigated individual and environmental factors predicting and presumably affecting children's oxytocin (OT) response during mother-child interaction. by focusing on children's OXTR genotype, and maternal behavior, respectively. This was achieved by assessing salivary OT levels of 88 Portuguese preschoolers prior to and following a mother-child interaction task, and by genotyping children's OXTR SNP rs53576. Maternal interactive behavior was assessed using Ainsworth scales. Results indicated that child genotype and mother's sensitive responsiveness interacted in predicting change in child OT concentrations from before to after the interaction. Specifically, Genotypic differences emerged under conditions of low maternal sensitive responsiveness: OT levels increased over time for children with the GG genotype when maternal sensitive responsiveness was low, but no such genotypic differences were evident when mothers were highly sensitive responsive. Findings provide preliminary support for the notion that increased understanding of children's OT and close relationships requires consideration of both individual and environmental factors.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to thank all students and researchers involved in data collection, and specially the children, parents, and all school staff who participated in the study. This work was supported by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia FCT (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology) [grant numbers SFRH/BD/96001/2013, PTDC/PSI-PCL/116897/2010 and IF/00750/2015].pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.11.022pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/16103
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645301830564X?via%3Dihub#!pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectOXTRpt_PT
dc.subjectMother-Child Relationspt_PT
dc.subjectMaternal behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectObject Attachmentpt_PT
dc.subjectOxytocinpt_PT
dc.subjectReceptorspt_PT
dc.subjectSalivapt_PT
dc.subjectGXE interactionpt_PT
dc.subjectSalivary oxytocinpt_PT
dc.titleChild’s oxytocin response to mother-child interaction: The contribution of child genetics and maternal behaviorpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage83pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage79pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePsychoneuroendocrinologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume102pt_PT
person.familyNameSantos Oliveira
person.givenNameCésar João
person.identifierQ-4472-2016
person.identifier.ciencia-idE511-9658-B46B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7172-2754
person.identifier.scopus-author-id17344260300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication12a3a939-4593-446c-9dbd-9121df60a96e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery12a3a939-4593-446c-9dbd-9121df60a96e

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