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Caracterização sociodemográfica e profissional dos Terapeutas da Fala em Portugal
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Caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico e profissional dos Terapeutas da Fala em Portugal e analisar associações entre vínculo contratual, tempo de vínculo e nível de formação, e entre remuneração, número de locais de exercício, anos de prática e nível de formação. Estudo quantitativo, transversal e descritivo-correlacional, baseado num questionário online. A amostra inclui 436 Terapeutas da Fala em exercício em Portugal. A maioria é do sexo feminino (96,6%), com idades entre 30-39 anos (49,1%). Quase todos concluíram a formação em Portugal (98,6%) e 44,7% possuem pós-graduação/especialização. A concentração geográfica é maior no Porto (29,4%), Lisboa (14,7%) e Braga (13,5%). Cerca de 40,6% têm 11-20 anos de prática. Predominam instituições privadas (53,4%), com destaque para contrato sem termo (45,9%). A intervenção ocorre sobretudo com crianças de 0-6 anos, em linguagem (91,5%) e sons da fala (87,2). A maioria trabalha 36-50 horas semanais (64,0%), com remuneração entre 1001€-1999€. Verificam-se associações significativas entre o vínculo e tempo de vínculo, e entre a remuneração, nível de formação e anos de prática. Estes dados permitem uma melhor compreensão da realidade da profissão, podendo contribuir para o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas e estratégias institucionais que promovam uma maior valorização e consolidação da profissão
To characterize the sociodemographic and professional profile of Speech-Language Pathologists in Portugal and analyze associations between contract type, tenure length and educational attainment, and between remuneration, number of workplaces, years of practice and education level. Quantitative, cross-sectional and descriptive–correlational study, based on an online questionnaire. The sample included 436 Speech-Language Pathologists working in Portugal. The majority were female (96.6%) and Portuguese (98.4%), aged 30–39 (49.1%). Almost all completed their training in Portugal (98.6%), and 44.7% have postgraduate/specialization degrees. The geographic concentration is highest in Porto (29,4%), Lisboa (14,7%) and Braga (13,5%). Approximately 40.6% have 11–20 years of practice. Private institutions predominate (53.4%), with a predominance of permanent contracts (45.9%). Interventions primarily focus on children aged 0–6, focusing on language (91.5%) and speech sounds (87.2%). Most work 36–50 hours per week (64.0%), with remuneration ranging from €1,001 to €1,999. Significant associations were observed between contract type and tenure, and between remuneration, education level and years of experience. These data allow for a better understanding of the profession's reality and can contribute to the development of public policies and institutional strategies that promote greater appreciation and consolidation of the profession.
To characterize the sociodemographic and professional profile of Speech-Language Pathologists in Portugal and analyze associations between contract type, tenure length and educational attainment, and between remuneration, number of workplaces, years of practice and education level. Quantitative, cross-sectional and descriptive–correlational study, based on an online questionnaire. The sample included 436 Speech-Language Pathologists working in Portugal. The majority were female (96.6%) and Portuguese (98.4%), aged 30–39 (49.1%). Almost all completed their training in Portugal (98.6%), and 44.7% have postgraduate/specialization degrees. The geographic concentration is highest in Porto (29,4%), Lisboa (14,7%) and Braga (13,5%). Approximately 40.6% have 11–20 years of practice. Private institutions predominate (53.4%), with a predominance of permanent contracts (45.9%). Interventions primarily focus on children aged 0–6, focusing on language (91.5%) and speech sounds (87.2%). Most work 36–50 hours per week (64.0%), with remuneration ranging from €1,001 to €1,999. Significant associations were observed between contract type and tenure, and between remuneration, education level and years of experience. These data allow for a better understanding of the profession's reality and can contribute to the development of public policies and institutional strategies that promote greater appreciation and consolidation of the profession.
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Terapeuta da fala Perfil Sociodemográfico Situação profissional Caracterização profissional Portugal