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A model of zinc dynamics evoked by intense stimulation at the cleft of hippocampal mossy fiber synapses

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Marta S.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, João L.
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Johnattan C.S.
dc.contributor.authorMiraldo, João N.
dc.contributor.authorAidos, Fernando D.S. Sampaio dos
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rosa M.
dc.contributor.authorRosário, Luís M.
dc.contributor.authorQuinta-Ferreira, Rosa M.
dc.contributor.authorQuinta-Ferreira, M. Emília
dc.contributor.authorMatias, Carlos M.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-07T10:17:38Z
dc.date.available2023-06-07T10:17:38Z
dc.date.issued2023-05-15
dc.description.abstractZinc is a transition metal that is particularly abundant in the mossy fibers of the hippocampal CA3 area. Despite the large number of studies about the zinc role in mossy fibers, the action of zinc in synaptic mechanisms is only partly known. The use of computational models can be a useful tool for this study. In a previous work, a model was developed to evaluate zinc dynamics at the mossy fiber synaptic cleft, following weak stimulation, insuf ficient to evoke zinc entry into postsynaptic neurons. For intense stimulation, cleft zinc effluxes must be considered. Therefore, the initial model was extended to include postsynaptic zinc effluxes based on the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz current equation combined with Hodgkin and Huxley conductance changes. These ef fluxes occur through different postsynaptic escape routes, namely L- and N-types voltage-dependent calcium channels and NMDA receptors. For that purpose, various stimulations were assumed to induce high concen trations of cleft free zinc, named as intense (10 μM), very intense (100 μM) and extreme (500 μM). It was observed that the main postsynaptic escape routes of cleft zinc are the L-type calcium channels, followed by the NMDA receptor channels and by N-type calcium channels. However, their relative contribution for cleft zinc clearance was relatively small and decreased for higher amounts of zinc, most likely due to the blockade action of zinc in postsynaptic receptors and channels. Therefore, it can be concluded that the larger the zinc release, the more predominant the zinc uptake process will be in the cleft zinc clearance.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSousa, M. S., Alves, J. L., Freitas, J. C. S., Miraldo, J. N., Sampaio dos Aidos, F. D. S., Santos, R. M., Rosário, L. M., Quinta-Ferreira, R. M., Quinta-Ferreira, M. E., & Matias, C. M. (2023). A model of zinc dynamics evoked by intense stimulation at the cleft of hippocampal mossy fiber synapses. Brain Research, 1807, 148322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148322pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148322pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1872-6240
dc.identifier.issn0006-8993
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/23085
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899323000926?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectMathematical modelpt_PT
dc.subjectZinc binding sitespt_PT
dc.subjectClearancept_PT
dc.subjectZinc entrypt_PT
dc.subjectGlutamate receptorspt_PT
dc.subjectZinc transporterspt_PT
dc.titleA model of zinc dynamics evoked by intense stimulation at the cleft of hippocampal mossy fiber synapsespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBrain Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1807pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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