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The biomechanical effects of stapes replacement by prostheses on the tympano-ossicular chain

dc.contributor.authorGentil, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorGarbe, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorParente, Marco
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Carla
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Eurico
dc.contributor.authorJorge, Renato Natal
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-11T17:30:25Z
dc.date.available2019-06-11T17:30:25Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractHearing is a sequence of processes in which the ear translates sound waves into electrical signals, which are then sent to the brain where they are interpreted as sound. The ossicular chain of the middle ear is formed by three ossicles (malleus, incus, and stapes), of which the last and smallest, the stapes, vibrates, thus communicating with the inner ear through the stapes footplate. When abnormal bone formation immobilizes the stapes (otosclerosis), the passage of sound does not correctly occur and hearing can be compromised. In most cases, surgery is an option for its treatment. The stapes is totally or partially replaced by a prosthesis (stapedectomy or stapedotomy, respectively) allowing the passage of sound to the inner ear. This work presents a study on the behavior of different stapes prostheses, considering their biomechanical characteristics. The stapes was replaced by different prostheses, made of dissimilar materials: stainless steel, teflon, and titanium. The umbo and stapes footplate displacements for the models with these prostheses were obtained and compared with the displacements obtained with the model representative of the normal ear. In the models with prostheses, the displacements are found in the hole where the prosthesis is attached.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGentil, F., Garbe, C., Parente, M., Martins, P., Santos, C., Almeida, E., & Jorge, R. N. (2014). The biomechanical effects of stapes replacement by prostheses on the tympano-ossicular chain. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering, 30(12), 1409–1420. https://doi.org/10.1002/cnm.2664
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/cnm.2664pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2040-7939
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/13965
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cnm.2664pt_PT
dc.subjectAgedpt_PT
dc.subjectBiomechanical Phenomenapt_PT
dc.subjectEar, Middlept_PT
dc.subjectFinite Element Analysispt_PT
dc.subjectStapespt_PT
dc.titleThe biomechanical effects of stapes replacement by prostheses on the tympano-ossicular chainpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1420pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1409pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineeringpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNameGentil Costa
person.givenNameMaria Fernanda
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A1B-AB35-07A4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6521-3475
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f

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