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Amperometric and spectrophotometric determination of carbaryl in natural waters and commercial formulations

dc.contributor.authorPortela, Dionísia C.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Isabel M. F.
dc.contributor.authorPaíga, Paula
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorVaz, M. Carmo V. F.
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-27T14:50:09Z
dc.date.available2013-11-27T14:50:09Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.description.abstractThe work presented describes the development and evaluation of two flow-injection analysis (FIA) systems for the automated determination of carbaryl in spiked natural waters and commercial formulations. Samples are injected directly into the system where they are subjected to alkaline hydrolysis thus forming 1-naphthol. This product is readily oxidised at a glassy carbon electrode. The electrochemical behaviour of 1-naphthol allows the development of an FIA system with an amperometric detector in which 1-naphthol determination, and thus measurement of carbaryl concentration, can be performed. Linear response over the range 1.0×10–7 to 1.0×10–5 mol L–1, with a sampling rate of 80 samples h–1, was recorded. The detection limit was 1.0×10–8 mol L–1. Another FIA manifold was constructed but this used a colorimetric detector. The methodology was based on the coupling of 1-naphthol with phenylhydrazine hydrochloride to produce a red complex which has maximum absorbance at 495 nm. The response was linear from 1.0×10–5 to 1.5×10–3 mol L–1 with a detection limit of 1.0×10–6 mol L–1. Sample-throughput was about 60 samples h–1. Validation of the results provided by the two FIA methodologies was performed by comparing them with results from a standard HPLC–UV technique. The relative deviation was <5%. Recovery trials were also carried out and the values obtained ranged from 97.0 to 102.0% for both methods. The repeatability (RSD, %) of 12 consecutive injections of one sample was 0.8% and 1.6% for the amperometric and colorimetric systems, respectively.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00216-003-2107-7pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2997
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlagpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry; Vol. 377, Issue 2
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00216-003-2107-7por
dc.subjectAmperometrypor
dc.subjectSpectrophotometrypor
dc.subjectCarbarylpor
dc.subjectPesticidespor
dc.subjectFlow-injection analysispor
dc.titleAmperometric and spectrophotometric determination of carbaryl in natural waters and commercial formulationspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage361por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 2
oaire.citation.startPage356por
oaire.citation.titleAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistrypor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 377por
person.familyNamePaíga
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.givenNamePaula
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier1668889
person.identifier.ciencia-id331A-5D6A-D3C8
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9593-1355
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.ridQ-4930-2018
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506638953
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a0677dc-0b54-4831-aa9a-4a73f0df911d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery09f6a7bd-2f15-42b0-adc5-04bd22210519

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