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Microstructure evolution and mechanical behavior of magnetron sputtering AlN–Al nanostructured composite film

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorMa, Bingyang
dc.contributor.authorSun, Boyuan
dc.contributor.authorLi, Rongbin
dc.contributor.authorCao, Haoxin
dc.contributor.authorFernades, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Filipe
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T15:59:39Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T15:59:39Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, a series of AlN–Al nanocomposite films are prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering. The effects of N2 flow rate on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the films are studied. The formation and evolution mechanism of the nanocomposite structure are revealed. The results show that with the decrease of N2 flow rate, the microstructure goes through three stages: pure AlN, amorphous Al surrounded nanocrystalline AlN and AlN nanoparticle reinforced Al matrix composite. Benefiting from the good wettability of Al on AlN ceramics, the film deposited at 6 sccm N2 flow rate forms a nanocomposite structure of about 8 nm AlN grains wrapped by 1–2 nm amorphous Al. The hardness of the films increases first and then decreases with the decrease of N2 flow rate, ranging from 4 GPa to 25 GPa. The toughness of the films is analyzed by the ratio of H/E, H3/E2, the normalized plastic depth (δH) and the morphology of large load indentation. The results show that the toughness of the nanocomposite film obtained at 6 sccm N2 flow rate is significantly improved while maintaining the hardness equivalent to that of pure AlN film. The improvement in toughness comes from the microcracks initiated in AlN hindered by the surrounding Al phase.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52002240). CEMMPRE ref. “UIDB/00285/2020” and LA/P/0112/2020 projects, sponsored by FEDER funds through the COMPETE Program Operational Program on Competitiveness Factors and by national funds through the FCT Foundation for Science and Technology, which are also acknowledged.
dc.identifier.citationBingyang Ma, Boyuan Sun, Hailong Shang, Rongbin Li, Haoxin Cao, Filipe Fernandes, Microstructure evolution and mechanical behavior of magnetron sputtering AlN–Al nanostructured composite film, Ceramics International, Volume 50, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 6017-6024, ISSN 0272-8842, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.11.276.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.11.276
dc.identifier.issn0272-8842
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/29325
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationCentre for Mechanical Enginnering, Materials and Processes
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884223037616
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectReactive magnetron sputtering
dc.subjectAIN-AI film
dc.subjectNanocomposite structure
dc.subjectMechanical properties
dc.subjectToughning
dc.titleMicrostructure evolution and mechanical behavior of magnetron sputtering AlN–Al nanostructured composite filmeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Mechanical Enginnering, Materials and Processes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00285%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage6024
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage6017
oaire.citation.titleCeramics International
oaire.citation.volume50
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameFilipe
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4642-6950
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3a332ccf-4cef-4f64-8afa-cce8373191b2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3a332ccf-4cef-4f64-8afa-cce8373191b2
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione9972dd7-ceaf-49ee-959a-d2a0e393b124
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye9972dd7-ceaf-49ee-959a-d2a0e393b124

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