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Clinical and metabolic implications of obesity in prostate cancer: is testosterone a missing link?

dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorLuís, C.
dc.contributor.authorBaylina, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Rúben
dc.contributor.authorLa Fuente, J. M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-17T11:57:31Z
dc.date.available2020-10-10T00:30:23Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractObjectives: To assess sex hormones in men with obesity and prostate cancer (PCa) and to study association between androgens and the pathogenesis biology of PCa in vitro. Subjects and methods: One hundred and eighty-one men older than 45 years selected from of a population attending to Urology departments screening for PCa, (78 participants without PCa and 103 patients with PCa). All participants were assessed for body mass index (BMI), age, Gleason score, and PSA. Endocrine profile was determined for LH, total testosterone (TT), 17β-estradiol (E2), prolactin and leptin. Biochemical profile (HbA1c, triacylglycerols and lipoproteins) was also determined. In vitro experiments were also performed, involving the study of 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and E2 in the presence of adipocyte-conditioned medium (aCM). Results: All variables were continuous and described a Gaussian distribution unless mentioned. To determine the relation of aggressiveness, variable were transformed into categories. Thus, PCa aggressiveness is associated with the increase of age and BMI (p < .0001) but with is decreased with TT and E2 (p < .05). Moreover, adipocyte-secreted molecules increase aggressiveness of PCa cells in vitro. Lastly, DTH but not E2 enables invasiveness in vitro. Conclusions: It was observed a coexistence of hormone axis profile alteration with sex hormones and BMI in PCa patients, in accordance with the new perspective of PCa pathogenesis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDuarte, M. F., Luis, C., Baylina, P., Faria, M. I., Fernandes, R., & La Fuente, J. M. (2019). Clinical and metabolic implications of obesity in prostate cancer: Is testosterone a missing link? The Aging Male, 22(4), 228–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/13685538.2018.1519695
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/13685538.2018.1519695pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14012
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13685538.2018.1519695?journalCode=itam20pt_PT
dc.subjectProstate cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectTestosteronept_PT
dc.subjectObesitypt_PT
dc.titleClinical and metabolic implications of obesity in prostate cancer: is testosterone a missing link?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAging Malept_PT
person.familyNameDuarte
person.familyNameBAYLINA MACHADO
person.familyNameSousa Pinho Faria
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameFernanda
person.givenNamePILAR
person.givenNameIsabel Maria
person.givenNameRúben
person.identifier635792
person.identifier.ciencia-idF411-11C2-BA48
person.identifier.ciencia-id1419-F23D-4920
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1F-4090-E82A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3740-862X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1467-7800
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8933-3984
person.identifier.ridB-5134-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56534079700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57640135700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2bf35d64-62e6-4ed7-95fd-9b31b8678ff5
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb1482a24-d9d8-419d-af68-6df1a75afb3f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb74bdeca-0113-40a8-ba5a-8fe2d558fe0e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9e6c397c-62d8-4a40-8ec7-ad05ae0ebcc4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb74bdeca-0113-40a8-ba5a-8fe2d558fe0e

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