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Using a meshless method to assess the effect of mechanical loading in angiogenesis

dc.contributor.authorGuerra, Ana
dc.contributor.authorBelinha, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorNatal Jorge, Renato
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-31T12:01:13Z
dc.date.embargo2035
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAlthough it is known that blood vessels can be found in mechanically active environments, less is known about the effect of mechanical stimulus in angiogenesis. Therefore, understanding how endothelial cells respond to a mechanical stimulus is essential to improve tissue vascularization and to promote wound healing and tissue engineering development. In this work, a meshless method is used to combine an elasticity formulation with a capillary growth algorithm. The final numerical model is capable to simulate the effect of compressive loading in angiogenesis, using three strain magnitudes (5, 10 and 30% strain). In this proposed model, the vascular endothelial growth factor gradient regulates the endothelial cell migration and the compressive loading affects the branching process. The numerical results showed that all the compressive loadings tested increased the vascular network length and the number of branches, being 5% strain magnitude the most effective one. The capillary network obtained resembles the one presented in experimental assays and the obtained numerical results coincided to the experimental ones. Nevertheless, this study possesses some limitations since the viscoelastic properties of the tissue, the dynamic loading effect and the effect of the time variable were not considered. In the future, the combination of computational and experimental studies will be very useful to understand and to define which are the mechanical cues that promote angiogenesis, allowing to improve tissue vascularization and, consequently, the wound healing process.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors truly acknowledge the funding provided by Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), under the project PTDC/EME-APL/3058/2021. Additionally, the authors acknowledge the funding provided by LAETA, under project UIDB/50022/2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.matcom.2022.05.039pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22029
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationAngiogenesis in silico: from numerical simulation to tissue engineering application
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory of Energy, Transports and Aeronautics
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475422002518pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAngiogenesis quantificationpt_PT
dc.subjectCompressive loadingpt_PT
dc.subjectRadial Point Interpolation Methodpt_PT
dc.titleUsing a meshless method to assess the effect of mechanical loading in angiogenesispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAngiogenesis in silico: from numerical simulation to tissue engineering application
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory of Energy, Transports and Aeronautics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FEME-APL%2F3058%2F2021/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50022%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage441pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage421pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMathematics and Computers in Simulationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume202pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameBelinha
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.ciencia-id321F-ACEC-5616
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0539-7057
person.identifier.ridA-2118-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14022409500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication27a63533-4e4a-46c6-b4d4-9270cc6a2371
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery27a63533-4e4a-46c6-b4d4-9270cc6a2371
relation.isProjectOfPublicationdad30eeb-7724-4176-8987-87ddf462b885
relation.isProjectOfPublication80741b9a-280d-4972-b352-8d1375fbfb3b
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydad30eeb-7724-4176-8987-87ddf462b885

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