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Validation of the Portuguese version of community attitudes toward people with mental illness (CAMI) [artigo]

dc.contributor.authorLopes, Inês
dc.contributor.authorSimões de Almeida, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorMarques, António
dc.contributor.authorCurral, Rosário
dc.contributor.authorde Sousa, Sara
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-04T11:35:05Z
dc.date.available2023-01-04T11:35:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractStigma remains a feature that influences the lifestyle of people with mental illness. Negative attitudes, stereotypes, and discrimination are still prevalent in these people’s life. Stigma is considered a public health problem that occurs unconsciously in society, categorizing people. Portugal is the seventh-worst country concerning stigma in Mental Health. There have been few improvements in reducing stigma over time, and there is a great need to create investigations and validate instruments that measure stigma in the population. This study aims to address the gaps in the level of studies and normative instruments that measure the stigma of the Portuguese population in the face of mental illness. It, therefore, aims to adapt and validate community attitudes toward people with mental illness (CAMI) culturally and examine its psychometric properties. Method: The 27-item version of CAMI was translated and back-translated into English, which was analyzed and evaluated by a panel of experts. A sociodemographic survey and CAMI were applied in an online format, in which participated 427 adults representing the Portuguese population in general. Finally, the reliability and validity of the instrument were analyzed. CAMI showed positive values of reliability and validity but not optimal. The confirmatory factor analysis values satisfactory values that indicate good quality of fit: x2 /df=3.296; comparative fit index = 0.601; goodness of fit index = 0.817; and root mean square error of approximation = 0.073, indicates good quality of fit. Cronbach alpha was different for each factor, but it was positive. Spearman coefficient (r=–0.343) obtained a negative but consistent value. This study contributed to the achievement and validation of new measures to assess the stigma of the general population related to people with mental illness. We must continue to analyze this theme, complete the validation of this instrument, and understand the existing levels of stigma, its predominance in society, and the possible creation and implementation of new measures that support literacy in mental illness and anti-stigma.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLopes, Inês; de Almeida, Raquel Simões; Marques, António; Curral, Rosário; de Sousa, Sara. Validation of the Portuguese version of community attitudes toward people with mental illness (CAMI). Porto Biomedical Journal 7(2):p e175, March/April 2022. | DOI: 10.1097/j.pbj.0000000000000175pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/j.pbj.0000000000000175pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/21287
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisher Wolters Kluwer Healthpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://journals.lww.com/pbj/Fulltext/2022/04000/Validation_of_the_Portuguese_version_of_community.4.aspx?context=LatestArticlespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCommunity attitudes toward people with mental illnesspt_PT
dc.subjectMental illnesspt_PT
dc.subjectStigmapt_PT
dc.titleValidation of the Portuguese version of community attitudes toward people with mental illness (CAMI) [artigo]pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePorto Biomedical Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameSimões de Almeida
person.familyNamePereira da Silva Marques
person.familyNamede Sousa
person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNameAntónio José
person.givenNameSara
person.identifier1776356
person.identifierU-7458-2017
person.identifier.ciencia-idBC1D-085F-F01E
person.identifier.ciencia-id8811-40B4-D5FC
person.identifier.ciencia-id4B13-365B-ECC9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4703-1712
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8656-5023
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3639-8634
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication66c4b88b-b458-49c0-8db9-da5d944ffd58
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationaf6a03ee-cd62-426a-980a-b5c92c4b46d5
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb0d8a563-5263-4d56-8b22-62dfc5030618
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery66c4b88b-b458-49c0-8db9-da5d944ffd58

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