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Toxicity assessment of crude and partially purified extracts of marine Synechocystis and Synechococcus cyanobacterial strains in marine invertebrates

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Rosario
dc.contributor.authorFernandez, Nuria
dc.contributor.authorBeiras, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Vítor
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-27T13:01:15Z
dc.date.available2015-05-27T13:01:15Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractAmong the Cyanoprokaryota, the genera Synechocystis and Synechococcus have rarely been studied with respect to potential toxicity. This is particularly true with marine environments where studies about the toxicity of cyanobacteria are restricted to filamentous forms at the warmer temperate and tropical regions and also to filamentous forms at cold seas such as the Baltic Sea. In this study, we describe the effects of cyanobacterial strains of the Synechocystis and Synechococcus genera isolated from the marine coast of Portugal, on marine invertebrates. Crude and partially purified extracts at a concentration of 100 mg/ml of freeze-dried material of the marine strains were tested for acute toxicity in nauplii of the brine shrimp Artemia salina, in the rotifer Brachionus plicatillis and in embryos of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus and the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. The cyanobacterial extracts, especially the crude extract, had an impact on A. salina nauplii. No significant toxic effects were registered against the rotifer. A negative impact of all strains was recorded on the embryonic development of the sea urchin, with toxic effects resulting in an inhibition of embryogenesis or development of smaller larvae. To the mussel embryos, the effects of cyanobacterial extracts resulted in a complete inhibition of embryogenesis. The results of all assays indicate that Synechocystis and Synechococcus marine strains contained toxic compounds to marine invertebrates.por
dc.identifier.citationMartins, R., Fernandez, N., Beiras, R., & Vasconcelos, V. (2007). Toxicity assessment of crude and partially purified extracts of marine Synechocystis and Synechococcus cyanobacterial strains in marine invertebrates. Toxicon, 50(6), 791–799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.06.020
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.06.020
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/6117
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041010107002218por
dc.subjectCyanobacteria toxicitypor
dc.subjectSynechococcuspor
dc.subjectSynechocystispor
dc.subjectArtemia salinapor
dc.subjectBrachionus plicatillispor
dc.subjectMytilus galloprovincialispor
dc.subjectParacentrotus lividuspor
dc.titleToxicity assessment of crude and partially purified extracts of marine Synechocystis and Synechococcus cyanobacterial strains in marine invertebratespor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage799por
oaire.citation.startPage791por
oaire.citation.titleToxiconpor
oaire.citation.volume50por
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameRosario
person.identifier.ciencia-idA919-DB40-EF10
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9882-4651
person.identifier.scopus-author-id21834368700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82a7c349-c88e-450f-adc7-3331d69149cf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82a7c349-c88e-450f-adc7-3331d69149cf

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