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Hardware/Software Implementation Factors Influencing Ethernet Latency

dc.contributor.authorCorrêa, Tomás P.
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Luis
dc.contributor.authorBueno Peña, Emilio
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-29T11:11:34Z
dc.date.embargo2119
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractMinimum Cycle Time is a common performance indicator adopted to compare Real-Time Ethernet protocols. Though serving its purpose, Minimum Cycle Time excludes the delays inside the sending and receiving nodes, so it is insufficient to estimate the end-to-end latency. In this work, we describe some implementation possibilities of an Ethernet node in a System-on-Chip and present measurements of the delay to send/receive packets from/to the application layer. We chose different points in the software to make the measurement, so the results cover more use-cases. We found the Ethernet Lite Media Access Controller (MAC) to be faster than the hard MAC (GEM) and the Lightweight IP stack to add less than 2.2 μs. Finally, we show how a hardware accelerator can reduce the delay of high-priority packets by 1.4 μs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/INDIN.2018.8472002pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2378-363X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/12302
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineerspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8472002pt_PT
dc.subjectAccess protocolspt_PT
dc.subjectIP networkspt_PT
dc.subjectLocal area networkspt_PT
dc.subjectSynchronisationpt_PT
dc.subjectSystem-on-chippt_PT
dc.titleHardware/Software Implementation Factors Influencing Ethernet Latencypt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage328pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage323pt_PT
oaire.citation.title16th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN 2018)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT

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