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Simultaneous removal of dyes and metal cations using an acid, acid-base and base modified vermiculite as a sustainable and recyclable adsorbent

dc.contributor.authorStawiński, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorWęgrzyn, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Olga
dc.contributor.authorChmielarz, Lucjan
dc.contributor.authorMordarski, Grzegorz
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Sónia
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-02T14:40:35Z
dc.date.embargo2117
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe aimof thiswork was the modification of vermiculite in order to produce a lowcost, efficient and sustainable adsorbent for dyes and metals. Three activation methods consisting of acid, base and combined acid/base treatment were applied to improve the of vermiculite's adsorption properties. Adsorbents were tested in single, biand tricomponent solutions containing cationic dyes and Cu2+ cations. The rawmaterial showed lowadsorption capacity for dyes and metal. The acid/base treated vermiculite had very good adsorption capacity toward dyes while the maximumadsorption capacity for Cu2+ did not change comparing to the startingmaterial. The alkaline treated vermiculite was a good adsorbent for metals,while still being able to remove dyes on the level of the not treated material. Moreover, it was shown that the materials may be regenerated and used in several adsorptiondesorption cycles. Furthermore, itwas possible to separate adsorbed dyes from metals thatwere desorbed, using as eluents ethanol/NaCl and 0.05MHNO3, respectively. This opens a possibility for sustainable disposal and neutralization of both of the pollutants or for their further applications in other processes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.120pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9494
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesScience of The Total Environment;Vol. 576
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969716323075pt_PT
dc.subjectWaste preventionpt_PT
dc.subjectDyes and metals removalpt_PT
dc.subjectAdsorptionpt_PT
dc.subjectActivation of clayspt_PT
dc.subjectAdsorbent regenerationpt_PT
dc.titleSimultaneous removal of dyes and metal cations using an acid, acid-base and base modified vermiculite as a sustainable and recyclable adsorbentpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage408pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage398pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of the Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume576pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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