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Dose-dependent pharmacological mechanisms within the Neuroscience-based Nomenclature: a new concept to facilitate neuroscience-based prescribing

dc.contributor.authorZemach, Sasson
dc.contributor.authorZohar, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorCorrell, Christoph U.
dc.contributor.authorStahl, Stephen M.
dc.contributor.authorDrago, Filippo
dc.contributor.authorGoodwin, Guy M.
dc.contributor.authorMoller, Hans-Jurgen
dc.contributor.authorUchida, Hiroyuki
dc.contributor.authorSiafis, Spyridon
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Marlene
dc.contributor.authorBlier, Pierre
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Marlene
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-28T11:57:41Z
dc.date.available2026-01-28T11:57:41Z
dc.date.issued2026-01-14
dc.description.abstractIn this Personal View, we introduce the concept of different dosage different pharmacology (DDDP), which describes how certain psychotropic medications have distinct therapeutic effects at low and high doses due to differing neurobiological mechanisms. Using the Neuroscience-based Nomenclature (NbN) framework, which classifies drugs by pharmacology and modes of action, we identified ten agents demonstrating DDDP in a comprehensive expert-based consensus process: amisulpride, amitriptyline, aripiprazole, brexpiprazole, cariprazine, doxepin, mirtazapine, quetiapine, risperidone, and trazodone. These medications show clearly demarcated dose-dependent effects, with changes in pharmacological action. For example, some drugs show anxiolytic or hypnotic effects at low doses (via histamine H1 or noradrenergic α1 antagonism) and antidepressant effects at high doses (via reuptake inhibition of serotonin or norepinephrine). Understanding these differences supports more rational prescribing (eg, increasing dopamine partial agonist doses beyond the optimal range might reduce efficacy). DDDP, within the NbN framework, offers a neuroscience-based approach to more precise psychopharmacology.eng
dc.identifier.citationZemach, S., Zohar, J., Correll, C. U., Stahl, S. M., Drago, F., Goodwin, G. M., Moller, H.-J., Uchida, H., Siafis, S., Santos, M., & Blier, P. (2026). Dose-dependent pharmacological mechanisms within the Neuroscience-based Nomenclature: A new concept to facilitate neuroscience-based prescribing. The Lancet Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00338-4
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S2215-0366(25)00338-4
dc.identifier.eissn2215-0374
dc.identifier.issn2215-0366
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/31752
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2215036625003384
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectdifferent dosage different pharmacology (DDDP)
dc.subjectNeuroscience-based Nomenclature (NbN)
dc.titleDose-dependent pharmacological mechanisms within the Neuroscience-based Nomenclature: a new concept to facilitate neuroscience-based prescribingeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleThe Lancet Psychiatry
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameMarlene
person.identifier1508370
person.identifier.ciencia-id8311-B967-31C4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5020-5942
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57110502000
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b

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