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Intelligent wheelchair driving: bridging the gap between virtual and real intelligent wheelchairs

dc.contributor.authorFaria, Brígida Mónica
dc.contributor.authorReis, Luís Paulo
dc.contributor.authorLau, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, António Paulo
dc.contributor.authorPetry, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Luís Miguel
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-17T16:41:41Z
dc.date.available2019-07-17T16:41:41Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractWheelchairs are important locomotion devices for handicapped and senior people. With the increase in the number of senior citizens and the increment of people bearing physical deficiencies, there is a growing demand for safer and more comfortable wheelchairs. So the new Intelligent Wheelchair (IW) concept was introduced. Like many other robotic systems, the main capabilities of an intelligent wheelchair should be: autonomous navigation with safety, flexibility and capability of avoiding obstacles; intelligent interface with the user; communication with other devices. In order to achieve these capabilities a good testbed is needed on which trials and users’ training may be safely conducted. This paper presents an extensible virtual environment simulator of an intelligent wheelchair to fulfill that purpose. The simulator combines the main features of robotic simulators with those built for training and evaluation of prospective wheelchair users. Experiments with the real prototype allowed having results and information to model the virtual intelligent wheelchair. Several experiments with real users of electric wheelchairs (suffering from cerebral palsy) and potential users of an intelligent wheelchair were performed. The System Usability Score allowed having the perception of the users in terms of the usability of the IW in the virtual environment. The mean score was 72 indicating a satisfactory level of the usability. It was possible to conclude with the experiments that the virtual intelligent wheelchair and environment are usable instruments to test and train potential users.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaria, B. M., Reis, L. P., Lau, N., Moreira, A. P., Petry, M., & Ferreira, L. M. (2015). Intelligent Wheelchair Driving: Bridging the Gap Between Virtual and Real Intelligent Wheelchairs. Portuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 9273, 445–456. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23485-4_44
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-319-23485-4_44pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-319-23484-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14426
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-23485-4_44pt_PT
dc.subjectIntelligent wheelchairpt_PT
dc.subjectIntelligent roboticspt_PT
dc.subjectIntelligent simulationpt_PT
dc.subjectVirtual realitypt_PT
dc.subjectMultimodal interfacept_PT
dc.titleIntelligent wheelchair driving: bridging the gap between virtual and real intelligent wheelchairspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage456pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage445pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePortuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume9273pt_PT
person.familyNameFaria
person.givenNameBrigida Monica
person.identifierR-000-T1F
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1F-FB5E-55E4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2102-3407
person.identifier.ridC-6649-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506476517
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication85832a40-7ef9-431a-be0c-78b45ebbae86
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery85832a40-7ef9-431a-be0c-78b45ebbae86

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