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A bio-inspired remodelling algorithm combined with a natural neighbour meshless method to obtain optimized functionally graded materials

dc.contributor.authorPais, A.I.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, J.L.
dc.contributor.authorBelinha, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-31T14:29:37Z
dc.date.embargo2035-12-31
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractRecent developments suggest the use of triply periodic minimal surfaces (such as the gyroid) as a possibility for bone tissue scaffold. Moreover, through functional gradients of cellular structures, the mechanical properties can be edited and enhanced to achieve the most efficient results. One of the main concerns when designing bone scaffold is avoiding stress shielding, which occurs when the Young’s modulus of the implant is higher than the Young’s modulus of the bone it is replacing. If so, bone decay occurs in the surrounding tissue. While the literature possesses some approaches exploring functional gradients of material density, there are no solutions based on bone tissue phenomenological laws. Thus, the gyroid infill obtained with PLA (𝐸 = 3145 MPa) was characterized with mechanical tests, namely tensile and compression, and the obtained model was implemented in a bone remodelling algorithm. Using the natural neighbour radial point interpolation method (NNRPIM) it was found that similar bone density distributions were obtained for the gyroid infill and for bone tissue when subject to the same boundary conditions. Finally, the gyroid mechanical behaviour was extrapolated to other materials and it was concluded that similar properties can be obtained for bone tissue and titanium alloy (𝐸 = 110 GPa) scaffold.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors acknowledge the funding provided by Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), by project FCT/RESEARCH4COVID-19/205_596864527 ‘‘Assisting the prevention and control of covid-19 with 3D printing solutions, Portugal’’ and grant SFRH/BD/151362/2021 as well as the funding provided by LAETA, Portugal with project UIDB/50022/2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.enganabound.2021.10.016pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22036
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationFCT/RESEARCH4COVID-19/205_596864527pt_PT
dc.relationBio-inspired gyroid foams by machine learning optimization and meshless methods
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory of Energy, Transports and Aeronautics
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955799721003027?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFEMpt_PT
dc.subjectNatural neighbour radial point interpolation methodpt_PT
dc.subjectBio-inspired remodelling algorithmpt_PT
dc.subjectGyroidpt_PT
dc.subjectBone scaffoldpt_PT
dc.titleA bio-inspired remodelling algorithm combined with a natural neighbour meshless method to obtain optimized functionally graded materialspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleBio-inspired gyroid foams by machine learning optimization and meshless methods
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory of Energy, Transports and Aeronautics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F151362%2F2021/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50022%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage155pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage145pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEngineering Analysis with Boundary Elementspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume135pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameBelinha
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.ciencia-id321F-ACEC-5616
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0539-7057
person.identifier.ridA-2118-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14022409500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication27a63533-4e4a-46c6-b4d4-9270cc6a2371
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery27a63533-4e4a-46c6-b4d4-9270cc6a2371
relation.isProjectOfPublicationc97b07a0-aa0e-4c6d-9e41-b1598efd4b9a
relation.isProjectOfPublication80741b9a-280d-4972-b352-8d1375fbfb3b
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery80741b9a-280d-4972-b352-8d1375fbfb3b

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