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Seed coating with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi as an ecotechnologicalapproach for sustainable agricultural production of common wheat (Triticum aestivumL.)

dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rui S.
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Inês
dc.contributor.authorMa, Ying
dc.contributor.authorVosátka, Miroslav
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Helena
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-17T14:44:08Z
dc.date.available2017-01-17T14:44:08Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe exploitation of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi has become of great interest in agriculture due to their potential roles in reducing the need for agrochemicals, while improving plant growth and nutrition. Nevertheless, the application of AM fungi by dispersing inocula in granular form to open agricultural fields is not feasible because nontargeted spreading of inocula over large surface areas results in high cost per plant. Seed coating has the potential to significantly reduce the amount of inoculum needed, resulting in cost reduction and increased efficiency. The aim of this study was to assess whether seed coating with AM fungal inoculum is a feasible delivery system for production of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Wheat seeds were coated with inoculum of Rhizophagus irregularis BEG140 and grown under different fertilization conditions: (1) none, (2) partial, or (3) complete. Data indicated that mycorrhizal inoculation via seed coating significantly increased the dry weight of shoot and seed spikes of wheat associated with reduced fertilization. Assessment of nutritional status of wheat showed that plants inoculated with R. irregularis via seed coating displayed enhanced stem concentrations of potassium (K), sulfur (S), and zinc (Zn). There were no significant differences in root colonization between plants conventionally inoculated with R. irregularis in soil and those inoculated via seed coating. Seed coating with AM fungi may be as effective as conventional soil inoculation and may contribute to reduce the utilization of chemical fertilizers. The application of AM via seed coating is proposed as an ecotechnological approach for sustainable agricultural wheat production.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15287394.2016.1153448pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1087-2620
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9289
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15287394.2016.1153448pt_PT
dc.titleSeed coating with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi as an ecotechnologicalapproach for sustainable agricultural production of common wheat (Triticum aestivumL.)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage337pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage329pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issuespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79pt_PT
person.familyNameOliveira
person.givenNameRui S.
person.identifier.ciencia-id251B-951A-F21E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5252-5595
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56865275400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationddc0cf48-bab2-4711-a6f6-aa5dc7b7295d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryddc0cf48-bab2-4711-a6f6-aa5dc7b7295d

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