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Phylogenetic Insights of β-lactam resistance of the CTX-M family

dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Pedro Barata
dc.contributor.authorMendonça, Jacinta
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carina
dc.contributor.authorBaylina, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Ruben
dc.contributor.authorGuedes, Carla
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-15T14:10:04Z
dc.date.available2024-10-15T14:10:04Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractBacterial resistance is a major public health concern, particularly against β-lactam antibiotics, one of the most widely used antibacterial drugs. The production of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is the main defense mechanism found in Gram negative bacteria. Among all the ESBLs, the CTX-M enzymes appear as the most efficient in terms of diffusion in different epidemiological contexts, outnumbering the others. Originated in chromosomal genes of Klyvera spp., the blaCTX-M genes have become associated with mobile genetic elements, such as plasmids, that have mediated inter-replication and dissemination. CTX-M enzymes exhibit a striking plasticity, with a large number of allelic variants belonging to several sub-lineages, which can be associated with functional heterogeneity of clinical relevance. This observational analytical study provides an update of this family, currently with more than 200 variants described, from a phylogenetic, molecular and structural point of view through homology in amino acid sequences. There are currently 6 defined clusters (CTX-M-1, CTX-M-2, CTX-M-8, CTX-M-9, CTX-M-25 and CTX-M-151), with the domains CTX -M-1 and CTX-M-9 presenting subgroups, composed mainly of variants identified as hybrids between them (particularly between CTX-M-14 and CTX-M-15).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCoelho, P. B., Mendonça, J., Silva, C., Baylina, P., Fernandes, R., & Guedes, C. (2021). Phylogenetic Insights of β-lactam resistance of the CTX-M family. Livro de resumos XXVIII Congreso Nacional de Microbiología, 188.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/26243
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade Espanhola de Microbiologiapt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/270690/1/XVIII-Congreso-Nacional-de-Microbiologi%CC%81a-FINAL-7.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectβ-lactampt_PT
dc.subjectCTX-M familypt_PT
dc.titlePhylogenetic Insights of β-lactam resistance of the CTX-M familypt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage188pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLivro de resumos XXVIII Congreso Nacional de Microbiologíapt_PT
person.familyNameBAYLINA MACHADO
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameGuedes
person.givenNamePILAR
person.givenNameRúben
person.givenNameCarla
person.identifier635792
person.identifier1888845
person.identifier.ciencia-id1419-F23D-4920
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1F-4090-E82A
person.identifier.ciencia-id2B11-8C00-A60D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3740-862X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8933-3984
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3277-7821
person.identifier.ridB-5134-2010
person.identifier.ridD-3704-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56534079700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57640135700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57447314300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb1482a24-d9d8-419d-af68-6df1a75afb3f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication917f7713-0a35-4ef0-ae56-0784f7fc2187
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa1736eb9-65d6-4da5-873e-1b36f7b6e0fb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya1736eb9-65d6-4da5-873e-1b36f7b6e0fb

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