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Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis

dc.contributor.authorCampos, Ana
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Carina
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Filipa Quintela
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Regina Augusta
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
dc.date.available2024-06-07T08:59:49Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-21
dc.description.abstractThe most common bacterial pathogen causing enteric infections in pigs is enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Since pigs represent the largest livestock category in the European Union, ETEC-associated diseases, better known as swine colibacillosis leading to acute diarrhea and eventual death of the animal, result in significant costs to the pig industry. These diseases are traditionally prevented or treated with antibiotics, and this has had a huge impact on the emergence of resistant bacteria, correlating with the emergence of resistant infections in humans. Recognition of this problem has led the authorities to set ambitious goals for the reduction of this type of drug in animal husbandry, leading to the creation of a national project, APTAcoli, which aims to select aptamers (consisting of small single-stranded oligonucleotides capable of binding to target molecules with great affinity and specificity, due to the specific secondary and/ or tertiary structures they can acquire) as an alternative in the treatment of colibacillosis. The present experimental study, which is on the APTAcoli agenda, focused on the optimization of a molecular methodology - Multiplex PCR - for the detection of the main virulence factors of ETEC to be used in an epidemiological study to characterize fecal samples from pigs in Portuguese farms. After using different optimization techniques, the results were two multiplex PCR amplification sets, one for amplification of the main toxigenic factors of ETEC (STa, STb, LT and STx2e) and another for amplification of the main adhesion factors (F4, F5, F6, F18 and F41).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCampos, A., Oliveira, R., Almeida, C., Vieira, F. Q., & Silva, R. (2022). Optimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosis. Book of Abstracts of 5th Meeting of Medicinal Biotechnology (5MBtM) and 2nd Iberian Congress on Medicinal Biotechnology, 67. https://paginas.ess.ipp.pt/ebtm/2022/5EBTM_BookOfAbstracts.pdfpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25645
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherEscola Superior de Saúde P.Portopt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://paginas.ess.ipp.pt/ebtm/2022/5EBTM_BookOfAbstracts.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectETECpt_PT
dc.subjectEscherichia colipt_PT
dc.subjectSwine colibacillosispt_PT
dc.subjectMultiplex PCRpt_PT
dc.titleOptimisation of a molecular methodology for the detection of virulence factors of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli for the diagnosis of swine colibacillosispt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortopt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage67pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBook of Abstracts of 5th Meeting of Medicinal Biotechnology (5MBtM) and 2nd Iberian Congress on Medicinal Biotechnologypt_PT
person.familyNameQuintela Vieira
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameAna Filipa
person.givenNameRegina
person.identifier.ciencia-id871B-D071-507D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0130-7664
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8373-1217
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication47123d10-a0ed-47cc-a751-721489a13446
relation.isAuthorOfPublication60471846-7876-49e1-b405-6ffe770795ae
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery47123d10-a0ed-47cc-a751-721489a13446

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