ESS - SA - Saúde Ambiental
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Browsing ESS - SA - Saúde Ambiental by Author "Aguiar, Lívia"
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- Biological air contamination in elderly care centers: GERIA ProjectPublication . Aguiar, Lívia; Mendes, Ana; Pereira, Cristiana; Neves, Paula; Mendes, Diana; Teixeira, João PauloHealthcare organizations throughout the world have an increasing concern about how to cope with a quickly aging population (Caley & Sidhu, 2011). This trend explains the increasing demand of long-term care services (Damiani et al ., 2009) such as Elderly Care Centers (ECCs) (Kembel et al ., 2012). In Portugal, the number of ECCs increased 49% between 1998 and 2010. Furthermore, considering that elders often spend a considerable portion of their lives indoors, enhanced by they reduced independency, it is clear that the possibility that adverse indoor climate can influence their health status cannot be ignored (Almeida-Silva et al ., 2014). It has been estimated that older persons spend about 19-20 hours per day indoors and the majority spend all of their time inside the ECCs. Older persons may be particularly at risk of detrimental effects from pollutants, even at low concentrations, due to their common and multiple underlying chronic diseases that increases their susceptibility. It is extremely important to assess elderly exposure to biological pollutants due to the adverse health effects caused by biological agents to this susceptible population present in ECCs, enhanced by the time these people spend indoors.
- Sound exposure of music students during the classesPublication . Rodrigues, Matilde; Amorim, Marta; Vieira da Silva, Manuela; Rodrigues, Cristina; Aguiar, Lívia; Neves, Paula; Sousa, Aida; Inácio, OctávioIt is broadly recognized that professional musicians are at risk of developing ear pathologies due to the exposition to loud music in the course of rehearsals and performances (MacDonald et al ., 2008; O’Brien et al ., 2008; Jansen et al ., 2009). However, while much has been published regarding the sound exposure of professional musicians, particularly of orchestral musicians, little is known of the sound exposure of the music students. In fact, it is important to recognize that the musicians’ noise exposure may start very early, in the course of their training as students, in the school classrooms and at homes.