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Forest fires in Northern region of Portugal: impact on PM levels

dc.contributor.authorSlezakova, Klara
dc.contributor.authorMorais, Simone
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Maria do Carmo
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-17T15:11:04Z
dc.date.available2014-01-17T15:11:04Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractEvery year European citizens become victims of devastating fires, which are especially disastrous for Southern European countries. Apart from the numerous health and economic consequences, fires generate hazardous pollutants that are introduced into the environment, thus representing serious risks for public health. In that regard, particulate matter (PM) is of amajor concern. Thus, the objectives of thisworkwere to characterize the trend of forest fire occurrences and burnt area during the period of 2005 and 2010 and to study the influence of forest fires on levels of particulatematter PM10 and PM2.5. In 2010, 22,026 forest fires occurred in Portugal. The northern region was the most affected by forest fires, with 27% of occurrences in Oporto district. The annual means of PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations at two urban background sites were 25±14 μg m−3 and 8.2±4.9 μg m−3, and 17±13 μg m−3 and 7.3±5.9 μg m−3, respectively. At both sites the highest levels of PMfractionswere observed during July and August of 2010, corresponding to the periods when majority (66%) of forest fires occurred. Furthermore, PM10 daily limit at the two sites was exceeded during 20 and 5 days, respectively; 56%, and respectively 60% of those exceedances occurred during the forest fire season. Considering that the risks of forest fire ignition and severity are enhanced with elevated temperatures, the climate change might increase the environmental impacts of forest fires.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.atmosres.2012.07.012pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0169-8095
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3358
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAtmospheric Research; Vol. 127
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169809512002384por
dc.subjectAir pollutionpor
dc.subjectForest firespor
dc.subjectPM10por
dc.subjectPM2.5por
dc.subjectClimate changepor
dc.titleForest fires in Northern region of Portugal: impact on PM levelspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage153por
oaire.citation.startPage148por
oaire.citation.titleAtmospheric Researchpor
oaire.citation.volume127por
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameSimone
person.identifier1598822
person.identifier.ciencia-idB111-BBFB-F200
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6433-5801
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7007053747
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7a9c7d63-a6c7-4159-b12d-b049b8c5c8f9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7a9c7d63-a6c7-4159-b12d-b049b8c5c8f9

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