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A multi-objective approach for the motion planning of redundant manipulators

dc.contributor.authorMarcos, Maria da Graça
dc.contributor.authorMachado, J. A. Tenreiro
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo-Perdicoúlis, T. P.
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-07T12:38:12Z
dc.date.available2014-02-07T12:38:12Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractKinematic redundancy occurs when a manipulator possesses more degrees of freedom than those required to execute a given task. Several kinematic techniques for redundant manipulators control the gripper through the pseudo-inverse of the Jacobian, but lead to a kind of chaotic inner motion with unpredictable arm configurations. Such algorithms are not easy to adapt to optimization schemes and, moreover, often there are multiple optimization objectives that can conflict between them. Unlike single optimization, where one attempts to find the best solution, in multi-objective optimization there is no single solution that is optimum with respect to all indices. Therefore, trajectory planning of redundant robots remains an important area of research and more efficient optimization algorithms are needed. This paper presents a new technique to solve the inverse kinematics of redundant manipulators, using a multi-objective genetic algorithm. This scheme combines the closed-loop pseudo-inverse method with a multi-objective genetic algorithm to control the joint positions. Simulations for manipulators with three or four rotational joints, considering the optimization of two objectives in a workspace without and with obstacles are developed. The results reveal that it is possible to choose several solutions from the Pareto optimal front according to the importance of each individual objective.por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.asoc.2011.11.006pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1568-4946
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3793
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesApplied Soft Computing; Vol. 12, Issue 2
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568494611004303por
dc.subjectRedundant manipulatorspor
dc.subjectRobotspor
dc.subjectKinematicspor
dc.subjectMulti-objective genetic algorithmspor
dc.subjectTrajectory planningpor
dc.titleA multi-objective approach for the motion planning of redundant manipulatorspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage599por
oaire.citation.issueIssue 2por
oaire.citation.startPage589por
oaire.citation.titleApplied Soft Computingpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 12por
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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