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Green zero valent iron nanoparticles dispersion through a sandy column using different injection sequences

dc.contributor.authorSoares, António Alves
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorAlbergaria, José Tomás
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-12T11:05:38Z
dc.date.available2019-09-12T11:05:38Z
dc.date.issued2018-03
dc.description.abstractThe contamination of soils is a global environmental problem that urges an increased effort to recover polluted sites. In Europe, there are an estimated 20,000 polluted sites that need to be remediated and around 350,000 sites that are classified as potentially contaminated by the European Environment Agency (EEA). Remediation is a part of the solution to this problem, requiring the most innovative and sustainable technologies. In this context, the use of zero valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) is a promising, low cost and efficient technology for the remediation of soil and groundwater contaminated with a wide range of organic and inorganic pollutants. Among the nZVIs, the ones produced using Green synthesis methods (green nZVIs (gnZVI)) using natural extracts, such as green tea, are increasingly considered an alternative technology for the future. However, there are issues related to the application of gnZVI in soil that are still not fully understood, requiring further research, among these is the study of their transport in soils. Therefore, this work aims to study the transport of gnZVIs in sandy soils under diverse conditions such as soil particle size, soil saturation level and injection sequence. Several experiments were performed in an acrylic column with two sandy soils with different particle sizes (between 0.5 and 1.0 mm and higher than 1.0 mm), using two distinct water saturation conditions (saturated and dry) and four injection sequences. After these tests the distribution of the gnZVI along the soil column was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy. This work allowed concluding that the injection sequence might be one of the most important factors influencing the rate of nZVI dispersion through a sandy column. According to the results it was possible to propose, for distinct types of contamination (deep, superficial, hot spot or dispersed), the most appropriate injection sequence.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipAntónio Soares is grateful to REQUIMTE for his postdoctoral research grant (associated to Project UID/QUI/50006/2013), as well as to FCT/MEC for funding through national funds, co-financed by the Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER), in the context of the partnership agreement PT2020. The authors also thank “Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia” (Project UID/QUI/50006/2013) for the financial support for this work.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.096
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/14565
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969718317315?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental restoration and remediationpt_PT
dc.subjectEuropept_PT
dc.subjectIronpt_PT
dc.subjectMetal nanoparticlespt_PT
dc.subjectSoil contaminationpt_PT
dc.subjectSoil pollutantspt_PT
dc.subjectnZVIpt_PT
dc.subjectGreen synthesispt_PT
dc.subjectDispersionpt_PT
dc.subjectMobilitypt_PT
dc.titleGreen zero valent iron nanoparticles dispersion through a sandy column using different injection sequencespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FQUI%2F50006%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage942pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage935pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of the Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume637-638pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameSoares
person.familyNameRamos
person.familyNameAlbergaria
person.familyNameDelerue-Matos
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNameSandra
person.givenNameJosé Tomás
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id0016-D748-9C3B
person.identifier.ciencia-id7B1F-764B-E842
person.identifier.ciencia-id9A1A-43FB-5C27
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7654-1397
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5788-1679
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0737-5086
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3924-776X
person.identifier.ridD-8147-2013
person.identifier.ridD-4990-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15835466500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id11839492500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603741848
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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