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Does Pro12Ala polymorphism enhance the physiological role of PPARy2?

dc.contributor.authorPereira, A. C.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, R.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, A. C.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Rúben
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-31T13:20:08Z
dc.date.available2014-01-31T13:20:08Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractObesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) are two major public health problems that have motivated the scientific community to investigate the high contribution of genetic factors to these disorders. The peroxisome proliferator activated by gamma 2 (PPARy2) plays an important role in the lipid metabolism. Since PPARy2 is expressed mainly in adipose tissue, a moderate reduction of its activity influences the sensitivity to insulin, diabetes, and other metabolic parameters. The present study aims to contribute to the elucidation of the impact of the Pro12Ala polymorphism associated with T2D and obesity through a meta-analysis study of the literature that included approximately 11500 individuals, from which 3870 were obese and 7625 were diabetic. Statistical evidence supports protective effect in T2D of polymorphism Pro12Ala of PPARy2 (OR = 0.702 with 95% CI: 0.622; 0.791, P<0.01). Conversely the same polymorphism Pro12Ala of PPARy2 seems to favor obesity since 1.196 more chance than nonobese was found (OR = 1.196 with 95% CI: 1.009; 1.417,P<0.004). Our results suggest that Pro12Ala polymorphism enhances both adipogenic and antidiabetogenic physiological role of PPARy. Does Pro12Ala polymorphism represent an evolutionary step towards the stabilization of the molecular function of PPARy transcription factor signaling pathway?por
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2013/401274pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3554
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherHindawi Publishing Corporationpor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPPAR Research; Vol. 2013
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.hindawi.com/journals/ppar/2013/401274/por
dc.titleDoes Pro12Ala polymorphism enhance the physiological role of PPARy2?
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage8por
oaire.citation.startPage1por
oaire.citation.titlePPAR Researchpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 2013
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameRúben
person.identifier635792
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1F-4090-E82A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8933-3984
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57640135700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9e6c397c-62d8-4a40-8ec7-ad05ae0ebcc4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9e6c397c-62d8-4a40-8ec7-ad05ae0ebcc4

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