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Casualties distribution in human and natural hazards

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Carla M.A.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, A.Mendes
dc.contributor.authorMachado, J.A.Tenreiro
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-25T12:40:40Z
dc.date.available2015-11-25T12:40:40Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractCatastrophic events, such as wars and terrorist attacks, big tornadoes and hurricanes, huge earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, and landslides, are always accompanied by a large number of casualties. The size distribution of these casualties have separately been shown to follow approximate power law (PL) distributions. In this paper, we analyze the number of victims of catastrophic phenomena, in particular, terrorism, and find double PL behavior. This means that the data set is better approximated by two PLs instead of one. We have plotted the two PL parameters corresponding to all terrorist events occurred in every year, from 1980 to 2010. We observe an interesting pattern in the chart, where the lines, that connect each pair of points defining the double PLs, are roughly aligned to each other.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-94-007-7183-3_16pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-94-007-7183-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7005
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-007-7183-3_16pt_PT
dc.subjectCasualties distributionpt_PT
dc.subjectPower law behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectDouble power lawpt_PT
dc.titleCasualties distribution in human and natural hazardspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage180pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage173pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMathematical Methods in Engineeringpt_PT
person.familyNamePinto
person.familyNameTenreiro Machado
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameJ. A.
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A18-4935-5B29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0729-1133
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4274-4879
person.identifier.ridJ-5221-2013
person.identifier.ridM-2173-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14326048800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55989030100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationedfd0bf4-9f73-47ee-817a-860e3d088994
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery82cd5c17-07b6-492b-b3e3-ecebdad1254f

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