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Development of an electrochemical DNA-based biosensor for the detection of the cardiovascular pharmacogenetic-altering SNP CYP2C9*3

dc.contributor.authorMorais, Stephanie L.
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Júlia M.C. S.
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Valentina F.
dc.contributor.authorDelerue-Matos, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorRamos-Jesus, Joilson
dc.contributor.authorFerreira-Fernandes, Hygor
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Giovanny R.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Marlene
dc.contributor.authorBarroso, M. Fátima
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-11T15:34:17Z
dc.date.available2023-09-11T15:34:17Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-01
dc.description.abstractCardiovascular diseases are among the major causes of mortality and morbidity. Warfarin is often prescribed for these disorders, an anticoagulant with inter and intra-dosage variability dose required to achieve the target international normalized ratio. Warfarin presents a narrow therapeutic index, and due to its variability, it can often be associated with the risk of hemorrhage, or in other patients, thromboembolism. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms are included in the causes that contribute to this variability. The Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9*3 genetic polymorphism modifies its enzymatic activity, and hence warfarin's plasmatic concentration. Thus, the need for a selective, rapid, low-cost, and real-time detection device is crucial before prescribing warfarin. In this work, a disposable electrochemical DNA-based biosensor capable of detecting CYP2C9*3 polymorphism was developed. By analyzing genomic databases, two specific 78 base pairs DNA probes; one with the wild-type adenine (Target-A) and another with the cytosine (Target-C) single-nucleotide genetic variation were designed. The biosensor implied the immobilization on screen-printed gold electrodes of a self-assembled monolayer composed by mercaptohexanol and a linear CYP2C9*3 DNA-capture probe. To improve the selectivity and avoid secondary structures a sandwich format of the CYP2C9*3 allele was designed using complementary fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled signaling DNA probe and enzymatic amplification of the electrochemical signal. Chronoamperometric measurements were performed at a range of 0.015–1.00 nM for both DNA targets achieving limit of detection of 42 p.m. The developed DNA-based biosensor was able to discriminate between the two synthetic target DNA targets, as well as the targeted denatured genomic DNA, extracted from volunteers genotyped as non-variant homozygous (A/A) and heterozygous (A/C) of the CYP2C9*3 polymorphism.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMorais, S. L., Magalhães, J. M. C. S., Domingues, V. F., Delerue-Matos, C., Ramos-Jesus, J., Ferreira-Fernandes, H., Pinto, G. R., Santos, M., & Barroso, M. F. (2023). Development of an electrochemical DNA-based biosensor for the detection of the cardiovascular pharmacogenetic-altering SNP CYP2C9*3. Talanta, 264, 124692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124692pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124692pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1873-3573
dc.identifier.issn0039-9140
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/23504
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039914023004435?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectChronoamperometrypt_PT
dc.subjectElectrochemical DNA-Based biosensorpt_PT
dc.subjectSandwich format hybridizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSingle-nucleotide polymorphismpt_PT
dc.titleDevelopment of an electrochemical DNA-based biosensor for the detection of the cardiovascular pharmacogenetic-altering SNP CYP2C9*3pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleTalantapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume264pt_PT
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameMarlene
person.identifier1508370
person.identifier.ciencia-id8311-B967-31C4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5020-5942
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57110502000
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ce9ee39-a4c6-46ae-99e2-49397b550f1b

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