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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A indústria automóvel tem-se tornado ao longo do tempo um setor essencial na sociedade. O
automóvel tem, atualmente, um papel muito importante na economia mundial devido ao seu
crescimento e evolução. Assim, a indústria automóvel enfrenta um grande desafio no que diz
respeito às necessidades do mercado, pois tem de estar em constante otimização de forma a
satisfazer as necessidades dos clientes, necessidades estas que são relativas aos requisitos de
qualidade e prazos de entrega. Este crescimento levou a que a indústria necessitasse de uma
produção em massa, pelo que teve de recorrer a novas técnicas relacionadas com a automação e
robótica de forma a alcançar os objetivos.
Este trabalho consiste no desenvolvimento do projeto de um equipamento semiautomático de
deteção de componentes, de modo a garantir a qualidade do produto final e assim corresponder
às expectativas do cliente. O objetivo é a conceção de um equipamento semiautomático capaz de
fazer a deteção de clips inseridos em duas peças obtidas por injeção plástica e fornecidas pelo
cliente, peças estas que são os painéis interiores de bagageiras automóveis. O equipamento deve
estar equipado com duas ferramentas para os respetivostipos de peça, munidas com componentes
de imobilização para que a deteção a realizar seja feita com sucesso. O equipamento deve também
ter integrado um sistema que possibilite o avanço e o recuo do sistema de deteção.
Os resultados deste projeto foram muito positivos, já que o projeto mecânico e de automação
foram concluídos, o equipamento foi concebido com sucesso e o seu funcionamento foi motivo de
satisfação do cliente, uma vez que todos os seus requisitos foram cumpridos, tanto na validação do
processo em si, como também no tempo de ciclo registado.
Over time, the automotive industry has become an essential sector in society. Currently, the car plays a very important role in the world economy due to its growth and evolution. As such, the automotive industry faces a major challenge when it comes to meeting the needs of the market, as it has to constantly optimize in order to satisfy the needs of its customers, which relate to quality requirements and delivery times. This growth has meant that the industry needs mass production, so it has had to resort to new techniques related to automation and robotics to achieve its objectives. This work consists of developing the design of a semi-automatic component detection device to guarantee the quality of the final product and thus fulfil the customer's expectations. The aim is to design a semi-automatic device capable of detecting clips inserted in two parts obtained by plastic injection and supplied by the customer, which are the interior panels of car boot racks. The equipment must be equipped with two tools for the respective part types, fitted with immobilizing components so that the detection can be carried out successfully. The equipment must also have an integrated system that allows the detection system to move forwards and backwards. The results of this project were very positive, as the mechanical and automation design was completed, the equipment was successfully designed, and its operation was a source of satisfaction for the client, as all the requirements were met, both in terms of validating the process itself and in terms of the measured cycle time.
Over time, the automotive industry has become an essential sector in society. Currently, the car plays a very important role in the world economy due to its growth and evolution. As such, the automotive industry faces a major challenge when it comes to meeting the needs of the market, as it has to constantly optimize in order to satisfy the needs of its customers, which relate to quality requirements and delivery times. This growth has meant that the industry needs mass production, so it has had to resort to new techniques related to automation and robotics to achieve its objectives. This work consists of developing the design of a semi-automatic component detection device to guarantee the quality of the final product and thus fulfil the customer's expectations. The aim is to design a semi-automatic device capable of detecting clips inserted in two parts obtained by plastic injection and supplied by the customer, which are the interior panels of car boot racks. The equipment must be equipped with two tools for the respective part types, fitted with immobilizing components so that the detection can be carried out successfully. The equipment must also have an integrated system that allows the detection system to move forwards and backwards. The results of this project were very positive, as the mechanical and automation design was completed, the equipment was successfully designed, and its operation was a source of satisfaction for the client, as all the requirements were met, both in terms of validating the process itself and in terms of the measured cycle time.
Description
Keywords
Automobile Quality Component Mechanic design Detection system Assembly