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Finite element modelling of the surgical procedure for placement of a straight electrode array: Mechanical and clinical consequences

dc.contributor.authorAreias, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorParente, Marco P. L.
dc.contributor.authorGentil, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorJorge, Renato M. Natal
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T16:08:12Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T16:08:12Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-02
dc.description.abstractA cochlear implant is an electronic device implanted into the cochlea to directly stimulate the auditory nerve. Such device is used in patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss. The cochlear implant surgery is safe, but involves some risks, such as infections, device malfunction or damage of the facial nerve and it can result on a poor hearing outcome, due to the destruction of any present residual hearing. Future improvements in cochlear implant surgery will necessarily involve the decrease of the intra-cochlear damage. Several implant related variables, such as materials, geometrical design, processor and surgical techniques can be optimized in order for the patients to partially recover their hearing capacities The straight electrode is a type of cochlear implant that many authors indicate as being the less traumatic. From the finite element analysis conducted in this work, the influence of the insertion speed, the friction coefficient between the cochlear wall and the electrode array, and several configurations of the cochlear implant tip were studied. The numerical simulations of the implantation showed the same pattern of the insertion force against insertion depth, thus indicating the different phases of the insertion. Results demonstrated that lower insertion speeds, friction coefficients and tip stiffness, led to a reduction on the contact pressures and insertion force. It is expected that these improved configurations will allow to preserve the residual hearing while reducing surgical complications.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAreias, B., Parente, M. P. L., Gentil, F., & Natal Jorge, R. M. (2021). Finite element modelling of the surgical procedure for placement of a straight electrode array: Mechanical and clinical consequences. Journal of Biomechanics, 129, 110812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110812pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110812pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1873-2380
dc.identifier.issn0021-9290
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/25071
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationThe authors truly acknowledge the funding provided by Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), under grant: SFRH/BD/129397/2017. This research was also supported by the Portuguese Foundation of Science and Technology under the research project UIDB/50022/2020.pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021929021005728?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectCochleapt_PT
dc.subjectCochlear implantpt_PT
dc.subjectIntra-cochlear damagept_PT
dc.subjectStraight electrodept_PT
dc.subjectFinite element methodpt_PT
dc.titleFinite element modelling of the surgical procedure for placement of a straight electrode array: Mechanical and clinical consequencespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Biomechanicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume129pt_PT
person.familyNameGentil Costa
person.givenNameMaria Fernanda
person.identifier.ciencia-id8A1B-AB35-07A4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6521-3475
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya322f388-4cfc-4430-ae6f-ba10bf53758f

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