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Evaluation of distinct input methods of an intelligent wheelchair in simulated and real environments: a performance and usability study

dc.contributor.authorFaria, Brigida Monica
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Sérgio
dc.contributor.authorReis, Luís Paulo
dc.contributor.authorLau, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-28T12:23:48Z
dc.date.available2014-01-28T12:23:48Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThis paper focuses on evaluating the usability of an Intelligent Wheelchair (IW) in both real and simulated environments. The wheelchair is controlled at a high-level by a flexible multimodal interface, using voice commands, facial expressions, head movements and joystick as its main inputs. A Quasi-experimental design was applied including a deterministic sample with a questionnaire that enabled to apply the System Usability Scale. The subjects were divided in two independent samples: 46 individuals performing the experiment with an Intelligent Wheelchair in a simulated environment (28 using different commands in a sequential way and 18 with the liberty to choose the command); 12 individuals performing the experiment with a real IW. The main conclusion achieved by this study is that the usability of the Intelligent Wheelchair in a real environment is higher than in the simulated environment. However there were not statistical evidences to affirm that there are differences between the real and simulated wheelchairs in terms of safety and control. Also, most of users considered the multimodal way of driving the wheelchair very practical and satisfactory. Thus, it may be concluded that the multimodal interfaces enables very easy and safe control of the IW both in simulated and real environments.por
dc.identifier.citationMónica Faria, B., Vasconcelos, S., Paulo Reis, L., & Lau, N. (2013). Evaluation of Distinct Input Methods of an Intelligent Wheelchair in Simulated and Real Environments: A Performance and Usability Study. Assistive Technology, 25(2), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400435.2012.723297
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/10400435.2012.723297pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1040-0435
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3475
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAssistive Technology: The Official Journal of RESNA; Vol. 25, Nº 2
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10400435.2012.723297#.UuefW0qp1dgpor
dc.subjectIntelligent wheelchairpor
dc.subjectMultimodal interfacepor
dc.subjectPowered wheelchairspor
dc.subjectAdaptabilitypor
dc.subjectAssistive roboticspor
dc.subjectAssistive technologypor
dc.subjectHuman-machine interfacepor
dc.titleEvaluation of distinct input methods of an intelligent wheelchair in simulated and real environments: a performance and usability studypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage98por
oaire.citation.issueNº 2por
oaire.citation.startPage88por
oaire.citation.titleAssistive Technology: The Official Journal of RESNApor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 25por
person.familyNameFaria
person.givenNameBrigida Monica
person.identifierR-000-T1F
person.identifier.ciencia-id0D1F-FB5E-55E4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2102-3407
person.identifier.ridC-6649-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506476517
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication85832a40-7ef9-431a-be0c-78b45ebbae86
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery85832a40-7ef9-431a-be0c-78b45ebbae86

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