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Nanofluid Based on Glucose‐Derived Carbon Dots Functionalized with [Bmim]Cl for the Next Generation of Smart Windows

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Helena M. R.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Rui F. P.
dc.contributor.authorLepleux, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.authorCarlier, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorPacheco, Louis
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorValente, Artur J. M.
dc.contributor.authorFortunato, Elvira
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Abel J.
dc.contributor.authorZea Bermudez, Verónica de
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-25T13:27:46Z
dc.date.available2020-06-25T13:27:46Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe design of new advanced materials and technologies is essential for the development of smart windows for the next generation of energy‐efficient buildings. Here, it is demonstrated that the functionalization of glucose‐derived carbon dots with 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium chloride results in a self‐standing, water‐soluble, viscous, reusable nanofluid with self‐improving conductivity, thermotropy around 30–40 °C, and ultraviolet blocking ability. Its synthesis is straightforward, clean, fast, and cheap. At 36 °C (hot summer day), a sun‐actuated thermotropic (TT) device incorporating a 95% w/w nanofluid aqueous solution exhibits a transmittance variation (ΔT ) of 9% at 550/1000 nm, which is amplified to 47/31% via the surface plasmon resonance effect. An integrated self‐healing system enabling independent sun‐actuated TT and voltage‐actuated electrochromic (EC) operation is also produced. The low‐energy EC device offers bright hot and dark cold modes (ΔT = 68/64%), excellent cycling stability, unprecedented coloration efficiency values (−1.73 × 106/−1.67 × 106 cm2 C−1 (coloring) and +1.12 × 107/+1.08 × 107 cm2 C−1 (bleaching) at ±2.5 V), and impressive memory effect. The disruptive design and sustainable synthesis of the new nanofluid proposed here will foster the agile development of novel products with improved ecological footprint.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the National Funds by Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and by the FEDER funds through POCI-COMPETE 2020-Operational Programme Competitiveness and Internationalization in Axis I: Strengthening research, technological development and innovation (UID/QUI/00616/2013, UID/QUI/50006/2019, UID/Multi/00709/2013, UID/QUI/00313/2019, UID/CTM/50025, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007491, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007688, UID/CTM/50025, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016884, PTDC/CTM-NAN/0956/2014, SAICT/PAC/0032/2015, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-016422, and NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-030858). R.F.P.P. acknowledges FCT-MCTES for SFRH/BPD/87759/2012 grant. R. Rego and M. Fernandes (UTAD, Vila Real) and E. Pereira (FCUP, Porto) are acknowledged for their assistance.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/adsu.201900047pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/16010
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherWiley-VCH Verlagpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/adsu.201900047pt_PT
dc.subjectNanofluid Basedpt_PT
dc.subjectEnergy‐efficient buildingspt_PT
dc.subjectCarbon dotspt_PT
dc.subjectIntegrated thermotropic–electrochromic devices,pt_PT
dc.subjectIonic liquidspt_PT
dc.subjectSelf-regeneratingpt_PT
dc.subjectSmart windowspt_PT
dc.titleNanofluid Based on Glucose‐Derived Carbon Dots Functionalized with [Bmim]Cl for the Next Generation of Smart Windowspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1900047pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAdvanced Sustainable Systemspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
person.familyNameDuarte
person.givenNameAbel J.
person.identifier.ciencia-idD713-A799-54D3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0218-1952
person.identifier.ridD-8312-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102602124
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8c571d8e-cde8-4a7a-8044-5444e01f9bc0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8c571d8e-cde8-4a7a-8044-5444e01f9bc0

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